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Year: 1891  |  Province: Ontario

Lansdowne & Leeds, Front, Ontario (1891 census)

Lansdowne & Leeds, Front was a census subdivision in Ontario, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 3,387. The administrative centroid was at approximately 44.400°N, 76.108°W.

Population

In 1891, Lansdowne & Leeds, Front had a population of 3,387: 1,759 male and 1,628 female residents. Population density was 29.1 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18913,387
19013,085

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Lansdowne & Leeds, Front shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 176 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families4.80
FAM NO700
Number of families700
Number of females1,628
Number of males1,759
Number of married females576
Number of married males579
Number of married persons1,155
Number of widowed females78
Number of widowed males48
Number of widowed persons126
POP F1,628
POP M1,759
POP TOT3,387
Total population3,387
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18974
Number of single males under 181,132
Number of single persons under 182,106
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians47
Number of persons who are not French Canadian3,340
Buildings & housing (19 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties11
Number of houses667
Number of houses built of brick54
Number of houses built of stone45
Number of houses built of wood568
Number of houses of 1 room6
Number of houses of 1 story350
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms42
Number of houses of 2 rooms51
Number of houses of 2 stories315
Number of houses of 3 rooms42
Number of houses of 3 stories2
Number of houses of 4 rooms73
Number of houses of 5 rooms73
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms376
Number of houses of over 15 rooms4
Number of houses under construction2
Number of occupied houses678
Number of uninhabited houses76
Agriculture (67 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley2,578
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards521
Acres of farmland in pasture18,959
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest9,135
Acres of farmland under crops29,476
Acres of hay crops12,886
Acres of improved land in farms48,956
Acres of land in farms58,091
Acres of oats6,111
Acres of potatoes424
Acres of turnips37
Acres of wheat2,492
BAR AC2,578
BAR BU32,210
Bushels of barley produced in the past year32,210
Bushels of beans produced in the past year302
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year954
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year316
Bushels of corn produced in the past year1,071
Bushels of oats produced in the past year112,234
Bushels of peas produced in the past year11,097
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year27,501
Bushels of rye produced in the past year555
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year18,775
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year6,498
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year591
BWT BU954
Capacity of silos (tons)50
CRN BU1,071
HAY AC12,886
HAY TONS17,951
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year800
Number of chickens17,251
Number of ducks826
Number of farm occupants who own their land545
Number of farm occupants who rent their land82
Number of geese796
Number of horses aged 3 years and under453
Number of horses aged over 3 years1,394
Number of milk cows4,223
Number of occupants of farms627
Number of other cattle2,459
Number of other fowl38
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres161
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres85
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres218
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres36
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres127
Number of sheep3,043
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold1,631
Number of swine1,832
Number of swine slaughtered or sold1,703
Number of turkeys1,006
OAT AC6,111
OAT BU112,234
PEA BU11,097
POT AC424
POT BU27,501
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year960
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year6,428
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year5,150
Pounds of homemade butter153,791
RYE BU555
Tons of hay produced in the past year17,951
WHT AC2,492
WHT FALL BU591
WHT SP BU18,775
Other recorded variables (70 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 200161
A 11 5085
A 201 PL36
A 51 100218
BEN BU302
BUTTER LB153,791
CATTLE KS800
CHEESE LB960
CHILD AND UNMD FEM974
CHILD AND UNMD MALE1,132
CHILD AND UNMD TOT2,106
COARSE WOOL LB6,428
COLTS FILLIES453
DUCKS826
FAMILIES700
FAMILIES AV SIZE4.80
FINE WOOL LB5,150
FRN CA47
GEESE796
GRA BU316
HENS AND CHKN17,251
HORSES OVR THREE1,394
HOUSES667
HOUSES B54
HOUSES CON2
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM42
HOUSES FIVE RM73
HOUSES FOUR RM73
HOUSES ONE RM6
HOUSES ONE STRY350
HOUSES S45
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM376
HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM4
HOUSES THREE RM42
HOUSES THREE STRY2
HOUSES TWO RM51
HOUSES TWO STRY315
HOUSES UNINH76
HOUSES W568
INF 11 A127
MD FEM576
MD MALE579
MD TOT1,155
MILK COWS4,223
NAME CDLeeds, South—Sud
OC F82
OC P545
OC TOT627
OTHER FOWL38
OTHER HRN CATTLE2,459
OTHERS3,340
SHEEP3,043
SHEEP KS1,631
SILOS50
SUP AM48,956
SUP FOR9,135
SUP JV521
SUP PAT18,959
SUP SC29,476
SUP TOT58,091
SWINE1,832
SWINE KS1,703
TOT DWLG OCC678
TUR AC37
TUR BU6,498
TURKEY1,006
VESS AND SHAN11
WID FEM78
WID MALE48
WID TOT126

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Lansdowne & Leeds, Front, Ontario (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/lansdowne-leeds-front-on086006-1891/.