Loughborough, Ontario (1861 census)
Loughborough was a census subdivision in Frontenac County, Ontario, recorded in the 1861 Census of Canada with a population of 2,452. The community is grounded to Wikidata Q115262081. The administrative centroid was at approximately 44.460°N, 76.540°W.
Population
In 1861, Loughborough had a population of 2,452: 1,361 male and 1,091 female residents. Population density was 24.7 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 2,003 |
| 1861 | 2,452 |
| 1871 | 2,325 |
| 1881 | 2,394 |
| 1891 | 2,218 |
| 1901 | 2,144 |
| 1911 | 2,072 |
| 1921 | 1,983 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1861
In the 1861 census, Loughborough shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1861
The 1861 census recorded 326 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (25 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Female members of the family who are present | 1,042 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 49 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 1,290 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 71 |
| Number of adult females unable to read or write | 29 |
| Number of adult males unable to read or write | 23 |
| Number of blind females | 1 |
| Number of deaf and dumb females | 4 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 44 |
| Number of females | 1,091 |
| Number of females attending school | 253 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 47 |
| Number of males | 1,361 |
| Number of males attending school | 285 |
| Number of married females | 327 |
| Number of married males | 351 |
| Number of single females | 752 |
| Number of single males | 981 |
| Number of widowed females | 12 |
| Number of widowed males | 29 |
| POP FX N.1 | 1,091 |
| POP MX N.1 | 1,361 |
| POP TOT | 2,452 |
| POP XX N.1 | 2,452 |
| Total population | 2,452 |
Age structure (51 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 40 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 35 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 34 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 37 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 176 |
| Number of females of unknown age | 4 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 54 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 45 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 40 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 36 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 207 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 8 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 88 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 89 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 70 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 50 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 14 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 8 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 74 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 90 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 83 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 63 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 34 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 6 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 166 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 123 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 57 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 20 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 8 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 7 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 179 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 147 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 150 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 44 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 21 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 6 |
| Number of single males aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 3 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 3 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 4 |
| Number of widowed males aged 20 to 30 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 7 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 7 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 4 |
| Number of widowed males aged 80 to 90 | 3 |
Ethnic origin (9 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 3 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 1,913 |
| Number of persons originating in England or Wales | 100 |
| Number of persons originating in Germany or Holland | 3 |
| Number of persons originating in Guernsey, Jersey, or other British islands | 1 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 319 |
| Number of persons originating in Nova Scotia or Prince Edward Island | 2 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 20 |
| Number of persons originating in the United States | 61 |
Agriculture (80 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 134 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 306 |
| Acres of corn | 191 |
| Acres of farmland held by townspeople who are not farmers | 264 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens | 183 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 4,788 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 18,725 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 7,667 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 12,638 |
| Acres of land in farms | 31,363 |
| Acres of mangel wurtzel | 1 |
| Acres of oats | 1,420 |
| Acres of peas | 1,128 |
| Acres of potatoes | 345 |
| Acres of rye | 760 |
| Acres of spring wheat | 1,402 |
| Acres of turnips | 36 |
| Acres of winter wheat | 43 |
| Barrels of beef produced in the past year | 135 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 610 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 3,394 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 100 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 6,278 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 288 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 16 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 4,886 |
| Bushels of mangel wurtzel produced in the past year | 100 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 41,651 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 22,535 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 27,005 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 11,395 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 23,810 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 3,525 |
| Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year | 793 |
| C18 WHT FALL AC | 43 |
| C19 WHT FALL BU | 793 |
| C20 WHT SP AC | 1,402 |
| C21 WHT SP BU | 23,810 |
| C22 BAR AC | 134 |
| C23 BAR BU | 3,394 |
| C24 RYE AC | 760 |
| C25 RYE BU | 11,395 |
| C26 PEA AC | 1,128 |
| C27 PEA BU | 22,535 |
| C28 OAT AC | 1,420 |
| C29 OAT BU | 41,651 |
| C30 BWT AC | 306 |
| C31 BWT BU | 6,278 |
| C34 POT AC | 345 |
| C35 POT BU | 27,005 |
| C43 HAY TONS | 1,905 |
| C47 WOOL LBS | 6,953 |
| C63 BEEF BAR | 135 |
| C64 PORK BAR | 610 |
| Gallons of cider produced in the past year | 411 |
| HRS ov03 V | 40,271 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 130 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 980 |
| Number of horses aged 3 years and under | 232 |
| Number of horses aged over 3 years | 548 |
| Number of milk cows | 984 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 278 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 6 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 65 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 56 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 114 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 22 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 15 |
| Number of sheep | 2,477 |
| Number of swine | 953 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 1,950 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 75,035 |
| Pounds of hops produced in the past year | 66 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 18,530 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 6,953 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 1,905 |
| Value of all livestock | 75,925 |
| Value of farm implements in dollars | 23,400 |
| Value of farms (dollars) | 365,535 |
| Value of garden and orchard crops produced in the past year | 2,067 |
Manufacturing & industry (6 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of carriages for hire | 7 |
| Number of carriages for pleasure | 123 |
| Value of carriages for hire (dollars) | 280 |
| Value of carriages for pleasure (dollars) | 6,697 |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 3,211 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 1,769 |
Deaths & mortality (12 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 20 to 30 | 3 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 3 to 4 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 7 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of unknown age | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 10 to 15 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 2 to 3 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 6 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of unknown age | 2 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 13 |
Other recorded variables (143 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C01 TOTAL | 278 |
| C02 OCC UNDR 10 | 15 |
| C03 OCC 10 TO 20 | 6 |
| C04 OCC 20 TO 50 | 56 |
| C05 OCC 50 TO 100 | 114 |
| C06 OCC 100 TO 200 | 65 |
| C07 OCC OVR 200 | 22 |
| C08 HELD | 31,363 |
| C09 UNDR CULT | 12,638 |
| C1 Males | 1,361 |
| C10 UNDR CROP | 7,667 |
| C11 UNDR PAST | 4,788 |
| C117 Ages not given F | 4 |
| C118 Ages not given Deaths M | 2 |
| C119 Ages not given Deaths F | 2 |
| C12 GARDENS | 183 |
| C12 Under 2 Years M | 54 |
| C120 Married M | 351 |
| C121 Single M | 981 |
| C122 Widowed M | 29 |
| C123 Total M | 1,361 |
| C124 Married F | 327 |
| C125 Single F | 752 |
| C126 Widows F | 12 |
| C127 Total F | 1,091 |
| C128 Grand Total | 2,452 |
| C129 Deaths M | 6 |
| C13 Under 2 Years F | 35 |
| C13 WOOD WILD | 18,725 |
| C130 Deaths F | 7 |
| C131 Deaths Total | 13 |
| C136 Attending School M | 285 |
| C137 Attending School F | 253 |
| C138 Adults unable to read or write M | 23 |
| C139 Adults unable to read or write F | 29 |
| C14 CASH FARM | 365,535 |
| C141 Deaf and Dumb F | 4 |
| C143 Blind F | 1 |
| C15 CASH IMP | 23,400 |
| C16 GARDN VALUE | 2,067 |
| C16 Under 3 years M | 45 |
| C17 LAND HELD | 264 |
| C17 Under 3 years F | 34 |
| C18 Deaths under 3 years M | 1 |
| C2 Females | 1,091 |
| C20 Under 4 years M | 40 |
| C21 Under 4 years F | 40 |
| C23 Deaths under 4 years F | 1 |
| C24 Under 5 years M | 36 |
| C25 Under 5 years F | 37 |
| C28 Between 5 and 10 Years M | 207 |
| C29 Between 5 and 10 years F | 176 |
| C3 Total | 2,452 |
| C32 INDN CRN AC | 191 |
| C33 Between 10 and 15 years Single M | 179 |
| C33 INDN CRN BU | 4,886 |
| C35 Between 10 and 15 years Single F | 166 |
| C36 Between 10 and 15 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C36 TUR AC | 36 |
| C37 TUR BU | 3,525 |
| C38 CAR BU | 288 |
| C39 Between 15 and 20 years Single M | 147 |
| C39 MAN WURT AC | 1 |
| C4 Members of Family M | 1,290 |
| C40 Between 15 and 20 years Married F | 8 |
| C40 MAN WURT BU | 100 |
| C41 BEN BU | 100 |
| C41 Between 15 and 20 years Single F | 123 |
| C42 CLV TIM GRA | 16 |
| C44 Between 20 and 30 years Married M | 74 |
| C44 HOP LBS | 66 |
| C45 Between 20 and 30 years Single M | 150 |
| C45 MPL SGR LBS | 18,530 |
| C46 Between 20 and 30 years Widowers M | 2 |
| C46 CID GAL | 411 |
| C47 Between 20 and 30 years Married F | 88 |
| C48 Between 20 and 30 years Single F | 57 |
| C48 FLLD CLOTH YRDS | 1,769 |
| C49 FLAN YRDS | 3,211 |
| C5 Members of Family F | 1,042 |
| C50 Between 20 and 30 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C51 Between 20 and 30 years Deaths F | 3 |
| C52 Between 30 and 40 years Married M | 90 |
| C52 BULLS OX STEERS | 130 |
| C53 Between 30 and 40 years Single M | 44 |
| C53 MILK COWS | 984 |
| C54 Between 30 and 40 years Widowers M | 2 |
| C54 CALVES HEIFERS | 980 |
| C55 Between 30 and 40 years Married F | 89 |
| C55 HORSES | 548 |
| C56 Between 30 and 40 years Single F | 20 |
| C56 HORSES VAL | 40,271 |
| C57 Between 30 and 40 years Widows F | 3 |
| C57 COLTS FILLIES | 232 |
| C58 SHEEP | 2,477 |
| C59 SWINE | 953 |
| C6 Not Members of Family M | 71 |
| C60 Between 40 and 50 years Married M | 83 |
| C60 TOT VALUE | 75,925 |
| C61 Between 40 and 50 years Single M | 21 |
| C61 BUTTER LB | 75,035 |
| C62 Between 40 and 50 years Widowers M | 7 |
| C62 CHEESE LB | 1,950 |
| C63 Between 40 and 50 years Married F | 70 |
| C64 Between 40 and 50 years Single F | 8 |
| C65 Between 40 and 50 years Widows F | 3 |
| C68 Between 50 and 60 years Married M | 63 |
| C68 CAR PLEASURE | 123 |
| C69 Between 50 and 60 years Single M | 6 |
| C69 VALUE DOL P | 6,697 |
| C7 Not Members of Family F | 49 |
| C70 Between 50 and 60 years Widowers M | 4 |
| C70 CAR HIRE | 7 |
| C71 Between 50 and 60 years Married F | 50 |
| C71 VALUE DOL H | 280 |
| C72 Between 50 and 60 years Single F | 7 |
| C73 Between 50 and 60 years Widows F | 2 |
| C76 Between 60 and 70 years Married M | 34 |
| C77 Between 60 and 70 years Single M | 2 |
| C78 Between 60 and 70 years Widowers M | 7 |
| C79 Between 60 and 70 years Married F | 14 |
| C8 Births in 1860 M | 47 |
| C80 Between 60 and 70 years Single F | 1 |
| C81 Between 60 and 70 years Widows F | 4 |
| C82 Between 60 and 70 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C83 Between 60 and 70 years Deaths F | 1 |
| C84 Between 70 and 80 years Married M | 6 |
| C85 Between 70 and 80 years Single M | 2 |
| C86 Between 70 and 80 years Widowers M | 4 |
| C87 Between 70 and 80 years Married F | 8 |
| C9 Births in 1860 F | 44 |
| C92 Between 80 and 90 years Married M | 1 |
| C94 Between 80 and 90 years Widowers M | 3 |
| CD NAME | Frontenac |
| England and Wales | 100 |
| Guernsey Jersey and other British Islands | 1 |
| Ireland | 349 |
| Natives of Canada French Origin | 3 |
| Natives of Canada Not of French Origin | 1,913 |
| Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island | 2 |
| Prussia German States and Holland | 3 |
| Scotland | 20 |
| United States | 61 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
ON072006— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_ON111009— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: Q115262081
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1861 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Loughborough, Ontario (1861 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/loughborough-on072006-1861/.