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Year: 1891  |  Province: Ontario

Macaulay, Ontario (1891 census)

Macaulay was a census subdivision in Ontario, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 760. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.106°N, 79.264°W.

Population

In 1891, Macaulay had a population of 760: 425 male and 335 female residents. Population density was 11.8 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1891760
1901736
1911657
1921622

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Macaulay shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 158 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families5.40
FAM NO141
Number of families141
Number of females335
Number of males425
Number of married females116
Number of married males116
Number of married persons232
Number of widowed females14
Number of widowed males19
Number of widowed persons33
POP F335
POP M425
POP TOT760
Total population760
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18205
Number of single males under 18290
Number of single persons under 18495
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians1
Number of persons who are not French Canadian759
Buildings & housing (13 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties1
Number of houses124
Number of houses built of brick1
Number of houses built of wood123
Number of houses of 1 room3
Number of houses of 1 story83
Number of houses of 2 rooms19
Number of houses of 2 stories41
Number of houses of 3 rooms19
Number of houses of 4 rooms44
Number of houses of 5 rooms13
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms26
Number of occupied houses125
Agriculture (63 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley23
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards76
Acres of farmland in pasture546
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest18,439
Acres of farmland under crops3,439
Acres of hay crops1,418
Acres of improved land in farms4,061
Acres of land in farms22,500
Acres of oats772
Acres of potatoes88
Acres of turnips36
Acres of wheat38
BAR AC23
BAR BU224
Bushels of barley produced in the past year224
Bushels of beans produced in the past year35
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year68
Bushels of corn produced in the past year122
Bushels of oats produced in the past year13,080
Bushels of peas produced in the past year2,991
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year8,958
Bushels of rye produced in the past year195
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year265
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year7,915
BWT BU68
CRN BU122
HAY AC1,418
HAY TONS1,434
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year148
Number of chickens2,032
Number of ducks38
Number of farm occupants who own their land128
Number of farm occupants who rent their land10
Number of geese45
Number of horses aged 3 years and under54
Number of horses aged over 3 years184
Number of milk cows341
Number of occupants of farms138
Number of other cattle399
Number of other fowl34
Number of oxen34
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres60
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres6
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres48
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres17
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres7
Number of sheep538
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold252
Number of swine276
Number of swine slaughtered or sold263
Number of turkeys73
OAT AC772
OAT BU13,080
PEA BU2,991
POT AC88
POT BU8,958
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year2,253
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year152
Pounds of homemade butter20,577
RYE BU195
Tons of hay produced in the past year1,434
WHT AC38
WHT SP BU265
Other recorded variables (62 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20060
A 11 506
A 201 PL17
A 51 10048
BEN BU35
BUTTER LB20,577
CATTLE KS148
CHILD AND UNMD FEM205
CHILD AND UNMD MALE290
CHILD AND UNMD TOT495
COARSE WOOL LB2,253
COLTS FILLIES54
DUCKS38
FAMILIES141
FAMILIES AV SIZE5.40
FINE WOOL LB152
FRN CA1
GEESE45
HENS AND CHKN2,032
HORSES OVR THREE184
HOUSES124
HOUSES B1
HOUSES FIVE RM13
HOUSES FOUR RM44
HOUSES ONE RM3
HOUSES ONE STRY83
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM26
HOUSES THREE RM19
HOUSES TWO RM19
HOUSES TWO STRY41
HOUSES W123
INF 11 A7
MD FEM116
MD MALE116
MD TOT232
MILK COWS341
NAME CDOntario, North-Nord
OC F10
OC P128
OC TOT138
OTHER FOWL34
OTHER HRN CATTLE399
OTHERS759
SHEEP538
SHEEP KS252
SUP AM4,061
SUP FOR18,439
SUP JV76
SUP PAT546
SUP SC3,439
SUP TOT22,500
SWINE276
SWINE KS263
TOT DWLG OCC125
TUR AC36
TUR BU7,915
TURKEY73
VESS AND SHAN1
WID FEM14
WID MALE19
WID TOT33
WORKING OX34

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Macaulay, Ontario (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/macaulay-on101006-1891/.