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Year: 1891  |  Province: Ontario

Oakley, Ontario (1891 census)

Oakley was a census subdivision in Ontario, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 385. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.025°N, 79.048°W.

Population

In 1891, Oakley had a population of 385: 222 male and 163 female residents. Population density was 5.0 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1891385
1901348
1911325
1921190

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Oakley shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 152 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families4.50
FAM NO85
Number of families85
Number of females163
Number of males222
Number of married females67
Number of married males67
Number of married persons134
Number of widowed females6
Number of widowed males4
Number of widowed persons10
POP F163
POP M222
POP TOT385
Total population385
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 1890
Number of single males under 18151
Number of single persons under 18241
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians12
Number of persons who are not French Canadian373
Buildings & housing (12 variables)
VariableValue
Number of houses79
Number of houses built of wood79
Number of houses of 1 room11
Number of houses of 1 story79
Number of houses of 2 rooms19
Number of houses of 3 rooms18
Number of houses of 4 rooms14
Number of houses of 5 rooms11
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms6
Number of houses under construction2
Number of occupied houses79
Number of uninhabited houses1
Agriculture (61 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley3
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards7
Acres of farmland in pasture92
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest13,744
Acres of farmland under crops1,600
Acres of hay crops827
Acres of improved land in farms1,699
Acres of land in farms15,443
Acres of oats282
Acres of potatoes70
Acres of turnips29
Acres of wheat4
BAR AC3
BAR BU30
Bushels of barley produced in the past year30
Bushels of beans produced in the past year3
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year31
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year8
Bushels of corn produced in the past year10
Bushels of oats produced in the past year5,240
Bushels of peas produced in the past year1,198
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year6,154
Bushels of rye produced in the past year40
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year43
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year4,490
BWT BU31
CRN BU10
HAY AC827
HAY TONS752
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year34
Number of chickens858
Number of ducks14
Number of farm occupants who own their land78
Number of farm occupants who rent their land2
Number of geese27
Number of horses aged 3 years and under21
Number of horses aged over 3 years58
Number of milk cows150
Number of occupants of farms80
Number of other cattle200
Number of oxen26
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres31
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres1
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres25
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres23
Number of sheep100
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold17
Number of swine46
Number of swine slaughtered or sold46
Number of turkeys19
OAT AC282
OAT BU5,240
PEA BU1,198
POT AC70
POT BU6,154
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year352
Pounds of homemade butter12,560
RYE BU40
Tons of hay produced in the past year752
WHT AC4
WHT SP BU43
Other recorded variables (59 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20031
A 11 501
A 201 PL23
A 51 10025
BEN BU3
BUTTER LB12,560
CATTLE KS34
CHILD AND UNMD FEM90
CHILD AND UNMD MALE151
CHILD AND UNMD TOT241
COARSE WOOL LB352
COLTS FILLIES21
DUCKS14
FAMILIES85
FAMILIES AV SIZE4.50
FRN CA12
GEESE27
GRA BU8
HENS AND CHKN858
HORSES OVR THREE58
HOUSES79
HOUSES CON2
HOUSES FIVE RM11
HOUSES FOUR RM14
HOUSES ONE RM11
HOUSES ONE STRY79
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM6
HOUSES THREE RM18
HOUSES TWO RM19
HOUSES UNINH1
HOUSES W79
MD FEM67
MD MALE67
MD TOT134
MILK COWS150
NAME CDOntario, North-Nord
OC F2
OC P78
OC TOT80
OTHER HRN CATTLE200
OTHERS373
SHEEP100
SHEEP KS17
SUP AM1,699
SUP FOR13,744
SUP JV7
SUP PAT92
SUP SC1,600
SUP TOT15,443
SWINE46
SWINE KS46
TOT DWLG OCC79
TUR AC29
TUR BU4,490
TURKEY19
WID FEM6
WID MALE4
WID TOT10
WORKING OX26

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Oakley, Ontario (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/oakley-on101010-1891/.