Township 22, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)
Township 22 was a census subdivision in Prince Edward Island, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,411. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.406°N, 63.404°W.
Population
In 1871, Township 22 had a population of 1,411. Population density was 39.8 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1871 | 1,411 |
| 1881 | 1,556 |
| 1891 | 1,466 |
| 1901 | 1,226 |
| 1911 | 948 |
| 1921 | 844 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Earlier boundary forms
- In an earlier year, this CSD was contained in NO DATA, 1861 (1.5% share).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871
In the 1871 census, Township 22 shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1871
The 1871 census recorded 193 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 10 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (9 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of births in the past year | 30 |
| Number of deaf and dumb persons | 1 |
| Number of families | 223 |
| Number of married persons | 391 |
| Number of persons married in the past year | 13 |
| Number of persons neither infected with smallpox nor vaccinated | 1,048 |
| Number of single persons | 1,020 |
| POP TOT | 1,411 |
| Total population | 1,411 |
Age structure (12 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females aged 0 to 5 | 102 |
| Number of females aged 16 to 21 | 96 |
| Number of females aged 21-45 | 194 |
| Number of females aged 45-60 | 67 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 16 | 190 |
| Number of females over 60 | 46 |
| Number of males aged 16 to 21 | 92 |
| Number of males aged 21 to 45 | 211 |
| Number of males aged 45 to 60 | 67 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 16 | 185 |
| Number of males aged under 5 | 107 |
| Number of males over 60 | 54 |
Ethnic origin (5 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of persons originating in England | 8 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 102 |
| Number of persons originating in Prince Edward Island | 1,162 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 137 |
| Number of persons originating in the British Provinces | 2 |
Religion (7 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of Baptists | 64 |
| Number of Bible Christians | 11 |
| Number of members of the Church of England | 50 |
| Number of members of the Kirk of Scotland | 18 |
| Number of members of the Presbyterian Church of the Lower Provinces | 576 |
| Number of Methodists | 86 |
| Number of Roman Catholics | 606 |
Buildings & housing (2 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of churches | 2 |
| Number or schoolhouses | 8 |
Agriculture (37 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of farmland fertilized with lime | 444 |
| Acres of farmland fertilized with shell manure | 1,146 |
| Acres of farmland held by verbal agreement | 102 |
| Acres of farmland in arable land | 7,558 |
| Acres of farmland neither owned nor rented | 523 |
| Acres of farmland owned | 2,738 |
| Acres of farmland rented | 15,246 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 5,812 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 3 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 1,100 |
| Bushels of clover seed produced in the past year | 703 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 2 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 61,950 |
| Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year | 12 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 1 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 55,980 |
| Bushels of timothy grass seed produced in the past year | 133 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 8,930 |
| Bushels of wheat produced in the past year | 5,442 |
| Number of cattle | 1,076 |
| Number of farming mills | 19 |
| Number of hay elevators | 5 |
| Number of hay mowing machines | 13 |
| Number of hay-making machines | 2 |
| Number of horses | 482 |
| Number of mud-digging machines | 39 |
| Number of other machines | 14 |
| Number of persons holding farmland of first quality | 29 |
| Number of persons holding farmland of second quality | 193 |
| Number of sheep | 2,715 |
| Number of swine | 1,062 |
| Number of threshing machines | 26 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 2,875 |
| Pounds of flax produced in the past year | 228 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 16,519 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 1,280 |
| Value of apples and other fruits produced in the past year | £45 s15 d0 |
Manufacturing & industry (16 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of brick kilns | 2 |
| Number of carding and fulling mills | 2 |
| Number of carts, trucks, and truck-wagons | 148 |
| Number of grist mills | 3 |
| Number of lime kilns | 2 |
| Number of pianos, melodeons, and organs | 1 |
| Number of riding wagons, carriages, wood sleds, and jaunting sleds | 457 |
| Number of saw mills | 4 |
| Number of sewing machines | 5 |
| Number of shingle and lath mills | 1 |
| Number of stamping machines | 2 |
| Number of tanneries | 1 |
| Pounds of leather produced in tanneries in the past year | 1,200 |
| Yards of cloth produced in the past year | 9,680 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 2,812 |
| Yards of not-fulled cloth produced in the past year | 6,911 |
Fisheries (7 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Barrels of herring or alewives produced in the past year | 117 |
| Barrels of mackerel produced in the past year | 251 |
| Gallons of fish oil produced in the past year | 20 |
| Number of fishing boats | 10 |
| Number of fishing establishments | 3 |
| Number of men employed in fishing | 20 |
| Quintals of codfish or hake produced in the past year | 27 |
Deaths & mortality (1 variable)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 12 |
Other recorded variables (97 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Apples and other Fruit Value | 45 15 0 |
| Baptists | 64 |
| Bible Christians | 11 |
| Births during the past year | 30 |
| COUNTY | Queen's |
| Deaf and Dumb | 1 |
| Deaths during the past year | 12 |
| Females From 16 to 21 | 96 |
| Females From 21 to 45 | 194 |
| Females From 45 to 60 | 67 |
| Females From 5 to 16 | 190 |
| Females Under 5 Years | 102 |
| Females Upwards of 60 | 46 |
| Gallons of Fish Oil made during the past year | 20 |
| Kirk of Scotland | 18 |
| Males From 16 to 21 | 92 |
| Males From 21 to 45 | 211 |
| Males From 45 to 60 | 67 |
| Males From 5 to 16 | 185 |
| Males Under 5 Years | 107 |
| Males Upwards of 60 | 54 |
| Married during the past year | 13 |
| Members of the Church of England | 50 |
| Methodists | 86 |
| NAME COUNTY | Queen's County |
| Native of British Provines | 2 |
| Native of England | 8 |
| Native of Ireland | 102 |
| Native of PE Island | 1,162 |
| Native of Scotland | 137 |
| No acres held by lease or agreement | 15,246 |
| No acres of arable land | 7,558 |
| No not vaccinated nor had Small Pox | 1,048 |
| No of acres held as occupants being neither freeholders nor leaseholders | 523 |
| No of acres held by verbal agreement | 102 |
| No of acres held in fee simple | 2,738 |
| No of Barrels of Herring or Alewives | 117 |
| No of barrels of Mackerel cured during the past year | 251 |
| No of boats onward for fishing purposes | 10 |
| No of Brick Kilns | 2 |
| No of bushel Potatoes | 55,980 |
| No of bushels of barley | 5,812 |
| No of bushels of Buck wheat | 1,100 |
| No of bushels of clover seed | 703 |
| No of bushels of Indian Corn | 2 |
| No of bushels of oats | 61,950 |
| No of bushels of Timothey Seed | 133 |
| No of Bushels of Turnips | 8,930 |
| No of bushels of Wheat | 5,442 |
| No of Bushels other Roots | 12 |
| No of Carding Mills | 2 |
| No of Families | 223 |
| No of Grist Mills | 3 |
| No of Lime Manufactured | 2 |
| No of Married Persons | 391 |
| No of men engaged in Fishing | 20 |
| No of persons holding land of First Quality | 29 |
| No of persons holding land of Second Quality | 193 |
| No of Pianos Melodeons and Organs | 1 |
| No of Saw Mills | 4 |
| No of Sewing Machines | 5 |
| No of Shingle and Lath Mills | 1 |
| No of Single Persons | 1,020 |
| No of tons Hay | 1,280 |
| Number of acres covered with Lime | 444 |
| Number of acres covered with Shell Manure | 1,146 |
| Number of Bushels of Beans | 3 |
| Number of Bushels of Flax | 228 |
| Number of Bushels of Peas | 1 |
| Number of Carts Trucks and Truck wagons | 148 |
| Number of Churches | 2 |
| Number of Farming Mills | 19 |
| Number of Fishing Establishments | 3 |
| Number of Hay Elevators | 5 |
| Number of Hay making Machines | 2 |
| Number of Hogs | 1,062 |
| Number of Horses | 482 |
| Number of Mowing Machine | 13 |
| Number of Mud Diggers | 39 |
| Number of Neat Cattle | 1,076 |
| Number of other useful machines | 14 |
| Number of Riding Wagons and Carriages Wood Sleds and Jaunting Sleighs | 457 |
| Number of Schoolhouses | 8 |
| Number of Sheep | 2,715 |
| Number of Stamping Machines | 2 |
| Number of Tanterries | 1 |
| Number of Threshing Machines | 26 |
| Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the Past year Fulled | 2,812 |
| Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the past year no fulled | 6,911 |
| Pounds of 1 cather manufactured during the past year | 1,200 |
| Pounds of Butter | 16,519 |
| Pounds of Cheese manufactured during the past year | 2,875 |
| Presbyterian Church of Lower Provinces | 576 |
| Quintals of Codfish or Hake | 27 |
| Roman Catholics | 606 |
| Total number including servants and apprentices | 1,411 |
| Yards of Cloth manufactued during the past year | 9,680 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
PE002003— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_PE003003— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Township 22, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/pe/township-22-pe002003-1871/.