HGIS CanadaPrince Edward IslandTownship No. 8 › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: Prince Edward Island

Township No. 8, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)

Township No. 8 was a township in Prince Edward Island (Canada West / Ontario), recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 672. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.654°N, 64.327°W.

Population

In 1871, Township No. 8 had a population of 672.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1871672
1881855
1891887

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, Township No. 8 shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 183 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 10 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (9 variables)
VariableValue
Number of births in the past year20
Number of families103
Number of insane persons1
Number of married persons165
Number of persons married in the past year4
Number of persons neither infected with smallpox nor vaccinated560
Number of single persons507
POP TOT672
Total population672
Age structure (12 variables)
VariableValue
Number of females aged 0 to 568
Number of females aged 16 to 2143
Number of females aged 21-45103
Number of females aged 45-6026
Number of females aged 5 to 1687
Number of females over 609
Number of males aged 16 to 2133
Number of males aged 21 to 4596
Number of males aged 45 to 6027
Number of males aged 5 to 16102
Number of males aged under 560
Number of males over 6018
Ethnic origin (6 variables)
VariableValue
Number of persons originating in all other places4
Number of persons originating in England12
Number of persons originating in Ireland6
Number of persons originating in Prince Edward Island609
Number of persons originating in Scotland28
Number of persons originating in the British Provinces13
Religion (8 variables)
VariableValue
Number of Baptists1
Number of Bible Christians79
Number of members of other denominations1
Number of members of the Church of England15
Number of members of the Presbyterian Church of the Lower Provinces261
Number of Methodists117
Number of Quakers1
Number of Roman Catholics197
Buildings & housing (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of churches1
Number or schoolhouses2
Agriculture (37 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland fertilized with shell manure15
Acres of farmland held by verbal agreement135
Acres of farmland in arable land3,012
Acres of farmland neither owned nor rented805
Acres of farmland owned13,028.50
Acres of farmland rented198
Bushels of barley produced in the past year588
Bushels of beans produced in the past year16
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year979
Bushels of clover seed produced in the past year26
Bushels of corn produced in the past year1
Bushels of oats produced in the past year12,922
Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year14
Bushels of peas produced in the past year6.50
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year19,329
Bushels of timothy grass seed produced in the past year150
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year1,497
Bushels of wheat produced in the past year3,039
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year1
Number of cattle576
Number of farming mills10
Number of hay mowing machines5
Number of hay-making machines4
Number of horses175
Number of mud-digging machines5
Number of other machines188
Number of persons holding farmland of first quality27
Number of persons holding farmland of second quality53
Number of persons holding farmland of third quality10
Number of sheep1,040
Number of swine592
Number of threshing machines12
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year260
Pounds of flax produced in the past year146
Pounds of homemade butter8,066
Tons of hay produced in the past year470
Value of apples and other fruits produced in the past year£34 s10 d0
Manufacturing & industry (9 variables)
VariableValue
Number of carts, trucks, and truck-wagons73
Number of grist mills2
Number of riding wagons, carriages, wood sleds, and jaunting sleds193
Number of saw mills3
Number of shingle and lath mills1
Number of tanneries1
Pounds of leather produced in tanneries in the past year1,500
Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year1,194
Yards of not-fulled cloth produced in the past year3,827
Fisheries (7 variables)
VariableValue
Barrels of herring or alewives produced in the past year200
Gallons of fish oil produced in the past year3
Number of fishing barrels produced in the past year90
Number of fishing boats7
Number of fishing establishments2
Number of men employed in fishing11
Quintals of codfish or hake produced in the past year4
Deaths & mortality (1 variable)
VariableValue
Total number of deaths in the past year7
Other recorded variables (92 variables)
VariableValue
Apples and other Fruit Value 34 10
Baptists1
Bible Christians79
Births during the past year20
COUNTYPrince
Deaths during the past year7
Females From 16 to 2143
Females From 21 to 45103
Females From 45 to 6026
Females From 5 to 1687
Females Under 5 Years68
Females Upwards of 609
Gallons of Fish Oil made during the past year3
Males From 16 to 2133
Males From 21 to 4596
Males From 45 to 6027
Males From 5 to 16102
Males Under 5 Years60
Males Upwards of 6018
Married during the past year4
Members of the Church of England15
Methodists117
NAME COUNTYPrince County
Native of British Provines13
Native of England12
Native of Ireland6
Native of Other Countries4
Native of PE Island609
Native of Scotland28
No acres held by lease or agreement198
No acres of arable land3,012
No not vaccinated nor had Small Pox560
No of acres held as occupants being neither freeholders nor leaseholders805
No of acres held by verbal agreement135
No of acres held in fee simple13,028.50
No of Barrels of Herring or Alewives200
No of boats onward for fishing purposes7
No of bushel Potatoes19,329
No of bushels of barley588
No of bushels of Buck wheat979
No of bushels of clover seed26
No of bushels of Indian Corn1
No of bushels of oats12,922
No of bushels of Timothey Seed150
No of Bushels of Turnips1,497
No of bushels of Wheat3,039
No of bushels of winter wheat1
No of Bushels other Roots14
No of Families103
No of Fish barrels manufactured during the past year90
No of Grist Mills2
No of Insane1
No of Married Persons165
No of men engaged in Fishing11
No of persons holding land of First Quality27
No of persons holding land of Second Quality53
No of persons holding land of Third Quality10
No of Saw Mills3
No of Shingle and Lath Mills1
No of Single Persons507
No of tons Hay470
Number of acres covered with Shell Manure15
Number of Bushels of Beans16
Number of Bushels of Flax146
Number of Bushels of Peas6.50
Number of Carts Trucks and Truck wagons73
Number of Churches1
Number of Farming Mills10
Number of Fishing Establishments2
Number of Hay making Machines4
Number of Hogs592
Number of Horses175
Number of Mowing Machine5
Number of Mud Diggers5
Number of Neat Cattle576
Number of other useful machines188
Number of Riding Wagons and Carriages Wood Sleds and Jaunting Sleighs193
Number of Schoolhouses2
Number of Sheep1,040
Number of Tanterries1
Number of Threshing Machines12
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the Past year Fulled 1,194
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the past year no fulled 3,827
Other Denominations1
Pounds of 1 cather manufactured during the past year1,500
Pounds of Butter8,066
Pounds of Cheese manufactured during the past year260
Presbyterian Church of Lower Provinces261
Quakers1
Quintals of Codfish or Hake4
Roman Catholics197
Total number including servants and apprentices672

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Township No. 8, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/pe/township-no-8-pe001008-1871/.