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Year: 1891  |  Province: Quebec

Ireland S., Quebec (1891 census)

Ireland S. was a census subdivision in Quebec, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 953. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.056°N, 71.466°W.

Population

In 1891, Ireland S. had a population of 953: 500 male and 453 female residents. Population density was 16.5 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1891953
19011,061
19111,030
19211,274

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Ireland S. shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 170 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families5.60
FAM NO171
Number of families171
Number of females453
Number of males500
Number of married females151
Number of married males150
Number of married persons301
Number of widowed females19
Number of widowed males13
Number of widowed persons32
POP F453
POP M500
POP TOT953
Total population953
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18283
Number of single males under 18337
Number of single persons under 18620
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians469
Number of persons who are not French Canadian484
Buildings & housing (15 variables)
VariableValue
Number of houses163
Number of houses built of stone1
Number of houses built of wood162
Number of houses of 1 room21
Number of houses of 1 story154
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms2
Number of houses of 2 rooms31
Number of houses of 2 stories9
Number of houses of 3 rooms30
Number of houses of 4 rooms23
Number of houses of 5 rooms7
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms49
Number of houses under construction4
Number of occupied houses163
Number of uninhabited houses16
Agriculture (67 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley75
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards47
Acres of farmland in pasture4,616
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest9,683
Acres of farmland under crops6,413
Acres of hay crops4,401
Acres of improved land in farms11,076
Acres of land in farms20,759
Acres of oats932
Acres of potatoes154
Acres of turnips6
Acres of wheat46
BAR AC75
BAR BU1,114
Bushels of barley produced in the past year1,114
Bushels of beans produced in the past year46
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year6,019
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year9
Bushels of corn produced in the past year55
Bushels of oats produced in the past year16,710
Bushels of peas produced in the past year162
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year17,681
Bushels of rye produced in the past year8
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year466
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year1,436
BWT BU6,019
Capacity of silos (tons)5
CRN BU55
HAY AC4,401
HAY TONS4,024
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year719
Number of chickens1,815
Number of ducks22
Number of employees on farms1
Number of farm occupants who own their land168
Number of farm occupants who rent their land5
Number of geese102
Number of horses aged 3 years and under122
Number of horses aged over 3 years235
Number of milk cows751
Number of occupants of farms174
Number of other cattle1,050
Number of other fowl3
Number of oxen216
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres50
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres23
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres86
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres12
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres3
Number of sheep1,120
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold931
Number of swine206
Number of swine slaughtered or sold323
Number of turkeys63
OAT AC932
OAT BU16,710
PEA BU162
POT AC154
POT BU17,681
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year31,793
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year4,505
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year214
Pounds of homemade butter51,110
RYE BU8
Tons of hay produced in the past year4,024
WHT AC46
WHT SP BU466
Other recorded variables (68 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20050
A 11 5023
A 201 PL12
A 51 10086
BEN BU46
BUTTER LB51,110
CATTLE KS719
CHEESE LB31,793
CHILD AND UNMD FEM283
CHILD AND UNMD MALE337
CHILD AND UNMD TOT620
COARSE WOOL LB4,505
COLTS FILLIES122
DUCKS22
FAMILIES171
FAMILIES AV SIZE5.60
FINE WOOL LB214
FRN CA469
GEESE102
GRA BU9
HENS AND CHKN1,815
HORSES OVR THREE235
HOUSES163
HOUSES CON4
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM2
HOUSES FIVE RM7
HOUSES FOUR RM23
HOUSES ONE RM21
HOUSES ONE STRY154
HOUSES S1
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM49
HOUSES THREE RM30
HOUSES TWO RM31
HOUSES TWO STRY9
HOUSES UNINH16
HOUSES W162
INF 11 A3
MD FEM151
MD MALE150
MD TOT301
MILK COWS751
NAME CDMegantic
OC E1
OC F5
OC P168
OC TOT174
OTHER FOWL3
OTHER HRN CATTLE1,050
OTHERS484
SHEEP1,120
SHEEP KS931
SILOS5
SUP AM11,076
SUP FOR9,683
SUP JV47
SUP PAT4,616
SUP SC6,413
SUP TOT20,759
SWINE206
SWINE KS323
TOT DWLG OCC163
TUR AC6
TUR BU1,436
TURKEY63
WID FEM19
WID MALE13
WID TOT32
WORKING OX216

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Ireland S., Quebec (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/ireland-s-qc168005-1891/.