Laval, Quebec (1851 census)
Laval was a census subdivision in Montmorency County, Quebec, recorded in the 1851 Census of Canada with a population of 399. The administrative centroid was at approximately 47.057°N, 71.218°W.
Population
In 1851, Laval had a population of 399: 197 male and 202 female residents. Population density was 4.7 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1851 | 399 |
| 1861 | 617 |
| 1871 | 763 |
| 1881 | 690 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1851
In the 1851 census, Laval shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1851
The 1851 census recorded 269 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (24 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C10 FAM NO | 69 |
| Female members of the family who are absent | 1 |
| Female members of the family who are present | 200 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 2 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 195 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 1 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 2 |
| Number of families | 69 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 15 |
| Number of females | 202 |
| Number of lunatic males | 1 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 11 |
| Number of males | 197 |
| Number of married females | 64 |
| Number of married males | 66 |
| Number of single females | 132 |
| Number of single males | 126 |
| Number of widowed females | 6 |
| Number of widowed males | 5 |
| POP | 399 |
| POP FX N.1 | 202 |
| POP MX N.1 | 197 |
| POP XX N.1 | 399 |
| Total population | 399 |
Age structure (43 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 8 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 3 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 5 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 9 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 33 |
| Number of females under age 1 | 15 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 2 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 4 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 8 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 6 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 32 |
| Number of males under age 1 | 11 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 2 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 18 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 20 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 15 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 7 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of married females aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 14 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 26 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 13 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 8 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 4 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 24 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 16 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 15 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 3 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 25 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 15 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 19 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 3 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 165 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 234 |
Agriculture (52 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 23 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards | 2 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 1,266 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 5,076 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 938 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 2,206 |
| Acres of land in farms | 7,282 |
| Acres of oats | 526 |
| Acres of peas | 65 |
| Acres of potatoes | 124 |
| Acres of rye | 7 |
| Acres of turnips | 102 |
| Acres of wheat | 88 |
| BAR AC | 23 |
| BAR BU | 82 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 82 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 4,375 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 201 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 12,541 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 45 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 2,044 |
| Bushels of wheat produced in the past year | 501 |
| HAY TONS | 31,835 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 29 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 65 |
| Number of horses | 44 |
| Number of milk cows | 186 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 70 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 1 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 10 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 6 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 51 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 1 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 1 |
| Number of sheep | 64 |
| Number of swine | 106 |
| OAT AC | 526 |
| OAT BU | 4,375 |
| PEA AC | 65 |
| PEA BU | 201 |
| POT AC | 124 |
| POT BU | 12,541 |
| Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year | 75 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 10,433 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 10,599 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 141 |
| RYE AC | 7 |
| RYE BU | 45 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 31,835 |
| WHT AC | 88 |
| WHT BU | 501 |
| WOOL LBS | 141 |
Manufacturing & industry (36 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Barrels of flour produced per year by grist mills reporting annual production | |
| Feet of lumber produced per year by saw mills reporting annual production | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills not reporting | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills reporting | |
| Number of carding and fulling mills returning capital | |
| Number of distilleries not reporting | |
| Number of employees in carding and fulling mills | |
| Number of employees in distilleries | |
| Number of employees in grist mills | |
| Number of employees in saw mills | |
| Number of grist mills | |
| Number of grist mills not reporting | |
| Number of grist mills powered by steam | |
| Number of grist mills powered by water | |
| Number of grist mills reporting annual production | |
| Number of grist mills reporting value of annual production or rent | |
| Number of grist mills returning capital | |
| Number of saw mills | 2 |
| Number of saw mills not reporting | 2 |
| Number of saw mills powered by steam | |
| Number of saw mills powered by water | 2 |
| Number of saw mills reporting annual production | |
| Number of saw mills reporting daily production | |
| Number of saw mills returning capital | |
| Number of tanneries | |
| Number of tanneries reporting | |
| Number of tanneries returning capital | |
| Pounds of wool produced in carding and fulling mills in the past year | |
| Value of annual production or rent from grist mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of capital returned by grist mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Value of capital returned by saw mills (pounds sterling) | |
| Yards of cloth produced in carding and fulling mills in the past year | |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 19 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 51 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 58 |
Deaths & mortality (7 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of unknown age | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 1 to 2 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 3 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 2 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 5 |
Other recorded variables (105 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| B LBS | 10,433 |
| BOV | 29 |
| C H | 65 |
| C01 SEX MALE | 197 |
| C02 SEX FEM | 202 |
| C03 TOTAL | 399 |
| C04 MEM OF FAM M | 195 |
| C05 MEM OF FAM F | 200 |
| C06 NOT MEM OF FAM M | 2 |
| C07 NOT MEM OF FAM F | 2 |
| C08 MEM OF FAM ABSENT M | 1 |
| C09 MEM OF FAM ABSENT F | 1 |
| C101 BTWN 80 AND 90 F MD | 1 |
| C12 BIRTHS M | 11 |
| C125 DEATHS AGES NOT GIVEN F | 1 |
| C126 MD MALE | 66 |
| C127 S MALE | 126 |
| C128 WID MALE | 5 |
| C129 TOT MALE | 197 |
| C13 BIRTHS F | 15 |
| C130 MD FEM | 64 |
| C131 S FEM | 132 |
| C132 WID FEM | 6 |
| C133 TOT FEM | 202 |
| C134 GRAND TOT | 399 |
| C135 DEATHS M | 3 |
| C136 DEATHS F | 2 |
| C137 DEATHS TOT | 5 |
| C14 UNDER 1 M | 11 |
| C149 LUNATICS M | 1 |
| C15 UNDER 1 F | 15 |
| C16 DEATHS UNDER 1 M | 2 |
| C16 SM NO | 2 |
| C18 SM WATER | 2 |
| C18 UNDER 2 M | 2 |
| C19 UNDER 2 F | 3 |
| C20 DEATHS UNDER 2 M | 1 |
| C22 UNDER 3 M | 4 |
| C23 UNDER 3 F | 5 |
| C26 UNDER 4 M | 8 |
| C27 UNDER 4 F | 8 |
| C30 UNDER 5 M | 6 |
| C31 SM NO RETURNS | 2 |
| C31 UNDER 5 F | 9 |
| C34 BTWN 5 AND 10 M | 32 |
| C35 BTWN 5 AND 10 F | 33 |
| C39 BTWN 10 AND 15 M S | 25 |
| C41 BTWN 10 AND 15 F S | 24 |
| C45 BTWN 15 AND 20 M S | 15 |
| C46 BTWN 15 AND 20 F MD | 2 |
| C47 BTWN 15 AND 20 F S | 16 |
| C50 BTWN 20 AND 30 M MD | 14 |
| C51 BTWN 20 AND 30 M S | 19 |
| C53 BTWN 20 AND 30 F MD | 18 |
| C54 BTWN 20 AND 30 F S | 15 |
| C58 BTWN 30 AND 40 M MD | 26 |
| C59 BTWN 30 AND 40 M S | 3 |
| C60 BTWN 30 AND 40 M WID | 1 |
| C61 BTWN 30 AND 40 F MD | 20 |
| C62 BTWN 30 AND 40 F S | 3 |
| C63 BTWN 30 AND 40 F WID | 1 |
| C65 BTWN 30 AND 40 F DEATHS | 1 |
| C66 BTWN 40 AND 50 M MD | 13 |
| C69 BTWN 40 AND 50 F MD | 15 |
| C74 BTWN 50 AND 60 M MD | 8 |
| C75 BTWN 50 AND 60 M S | 1 |
| C76 BTWN 50 AND 60 M WID | 2 |
| C77 BTWN 50 AND 60 F MD | 7 |
| C79 BTWN 50 AND 60 F WID | 1 |
| C82 BTWN 60 AND 70 M MD | 4 |
| C84 BTWN 60 AND 70 M WID | 1 |
| C85 BTWN 60 AND 70 F MD | 1 |
| C86 BTWN 60 AND 70 F S | 1 |
| C87 BTWN 60 AND 70 F WID | 2 |
| C92 BTWN 70 AND 80 M WID | 1 |
| C95 BTWN 70 AND 80 F WID | 2 |
| C98 BTWN 80 AND 90 M MD | 1 |
| CD NAME | Montmorency |
| CROP | 938 |
| CULT | 2,206 |
| FC YRDS | 51 |
| FLAN YRDS | 19 |
| FLX LBS | 75 |
| FREN ORIG | 165 |
| GARDEN | 2 |
| HELD | 7,282 |
| HORSE | 44 |
| LIN YRDS | 58 |
| LINE NO | 1,221 |
| M COWS | 186 |
| MPLS LBS | 10,599 |
| NOT FRN | 234 |
| O 10 TO 20 | 1 |
| O 100 TO 200 | 10 |
| O 20 TO 50 | 6 |
| O 50 TO 100 | 51 |
| O OVR 200 | 1 |
| O UNDR 10 | 1 |
| PASTURE | 1,266 |
| SHEEP | 64 |
| SWINE | 106 |
| TOT O | 70 |
| TUR AC | 102 |
| TUR BU | 2,044 |
| WOOD | 5,076 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
QC064003— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_QC078013— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1851 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Laval, Quebec (1851 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/laval-qc064003-1851/.