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Year: 1881  |  Province: Quebec

Nelson, Quebec (1881 census)

Nelson was a census subdivision in Quebec, recorded in the 1881 Census of Canada with a population of 428. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.332°N, 71.439°W.

Population

In 1881, Nelson had a population of 428: 223 male and 205 female residents. Population density was 22.5 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1851471
18611,078
18711,633
1881428
1891410
1901431
1911413
1921349

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1881

In the 1881 census, Nelson shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1881

The 1881 census recorded 63 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (12 variables)
VariableValue
FAM NO72
Number of families72
Number of females205
Number of males223
Number of married females62
Number of married males66
Number of married persons128
Number of widowed females5
Number of widowed males4
Number of widowed persons9
POP TOT428
Total population428
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18138
Number of single males under 18153
Number of single persons under 18291
Buildings & housing (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of inhabited houses67
Number of occupied houses67
Number of uninhabited houses6
Agriculture (27 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of hay crops1,000
Acres of potatoes57
Acres of wheat55
BAR BU797
Bushels of barley produced in the past year797
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year1,413
Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year63
Bushels of corn produced in the past year3
Bushels of oats produced in the past year10,317
Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year142
Bushels of peas and beans produced in the past year343
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year7,669
Bushels of rye produced in the past year28
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year952
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year729
BWT BU1,413
CRN BU3
HAY AC1,000
HAY TONS1,210
OAT BU10,317
PEA AND BEN BU343
POT AC57
POT BU7,669
RYE BU28
Tons of hay produced in the past year1,210
WHT AC55
WHT SP BU952
Other recorded variables (18 variables)
VariableValue
C UNMD F138
C UNMD M153
C UNMD TOT291
D OCC67
FEMALE205
GRA BU63
H INHAB67
H UNINH6
MALE223
MD F62
MD M66
MD TOT128
NUMBER CD50
OTHR ROOT BU142
TUR BU729
WID F5
WID M4
WID TOT9

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1881 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Nelson, Quebec (1881 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/nelson-qc050007-1881/.