Notre Dame des Anges, Quebec (1861 census)
Notre Dame des Anges was a census subdivision in Missisquoi County, Quebec, recorded in the 1861 Census of Canada with a population of 780. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.174°N, 73.072°W.
Population
In 1861, Notre Dame des Anges had a population of 780: 404 male and 376 female residents. Population density was 121.8 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1861 | 780 |
| 1871 | 594 |
| 1881 | 458 |
| 1891 | 376 |
| 1901 | 311 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Earlier boundary forms
- In an earlier year, this CSD was contained in St. Alexandre, 1851 (19.2% share).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1861
In the 1861 census, Notre Dame des Anges shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1861
The 1861 census recorded 272 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (24 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Female members of the family who are present | 369 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 7 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 396 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 8 |
| Number of adult females unable to read or write | 64 |
| Number of adult males unable to read or write | 87 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 20 |
| Number of females | 376 |
| Number of females attending school | 75 |
| Number of lunatic males | 2 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 13 |
| Number of males | 404 |
| Number of males attending school | 73 |
| Number of married females | 124 |
| Number of married males | 133 |
| Number of single females | 247 |
| Number of single males | 266 |
| Number of widowed females | 5 |
| Number of widowed males | 5 |
| POP FX N.1 | 376 |
| POP MX N.1 | 404 |
| POP TOT | 780 |
| POP XX N.1 | 780 |
| Total population | 780 |
Age structure (47 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 13 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 23 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 17 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 15 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 61 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 15 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 15 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 22 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 14 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 53 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 5 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 38 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 29 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 24 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 12 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 13 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of married males aged 15 to 20 | 2 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 43 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 30 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 26 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 14 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 14 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of married males aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 45 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 31 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 18 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 54 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 45 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 29 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 3 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 60 to 70 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 90 to 100 | 1 |
Ethnic origin (4 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 698 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 70 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 7 |
| Number of persons originating in the United States | 5 |
Agriculture (70 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 83 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 45 |
| Acres of corn | 4 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens | 92 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 622 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 944 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 3,249 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 3,963 |
| Acres of land in farms | 4,907 |
| Acres of mangel wurtzel | 4 |
| Acres of oats | 709 |
| Acres of peas | 125 |
| Acres of potatoes | 170 |
| Acres of rye | 3 |
| Acres of spring wheat | 312 |
| Acres of turnips | 29 |
| Barrels of beef produced in the past year | 66 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 217 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 2,472 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 1,939 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 130 |
| Bushels of mangel wurtzel produced in the past year | 160 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 32,618 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 3,421 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 20,959 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 40 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 9,134 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 2,448 |
| C20 WHT SP AC | 312 |
| C21 WHT SP BU | 9,134 |
| C22 BAR AC | 83 |
| C23 BAR BU | 2,472 |
| C24 RYE AC | 3 |
| C25 RYE BU | 40 |
| C26 PEA AC | 125 |
| C27 PEA BU | 3,421 |
| C28 OAT AC | 709 |
| C29 OAT BU | 32,618 |
| C30 BWT AC | 45 |
| C31 BWT BU | 1,939 |
| C34 POT AC | 170 |
| C35 POT BU | 20,959 |
| C43 HAY TONS | 506 |
| C47 WOOL LBS | 1,937 |
| C63 BEEF BAR | 66 |
| C64 PORK BAR | 217 |
| HRS ov03 V | 9,127 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 78 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 254 |
| Number of horses aged 3 years and under | 94 |
| Number of horses aged over 3 years | 152 |
| Number of milk cows | 363 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 80 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 1 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 14 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 32 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 26 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 1 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 6 |
| Number of sheep | 573 |
| Number of swine | 236 |
| Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year | 1,376 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 28,545 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 2,070 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 1,937 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 506 |
| Value of all livestock | 17,497 |
| Value of farm implements in dollars | 2,511 |
| Value of farms (dollars) | 191,700 |
| Value of garden and orchard crops produced in the past year | 1,107 |
Manufacturing & industry (5 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of carriages for pleasure | 293 |
| Value of carriages for pleasure (dollars) | 5,274 |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 1,169 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 1,171 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 1,839 |
Deaths & mortality (4 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 4 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 4 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 4 |
Other recorded variables (118 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C01 TOTAL | 80 |
| C02 OCC UNDR 10 | 6 |
| C03 OCC 10 TO 20 | 1 |
| C04 OCC 20 TO 50 | 32 |
| C05 OCC 50 TO 100 | 26 |
| C06 OCC 100 TO 200 | 14 |
| C07 OCC OVR 200 | 1 |
| C08 HELD | 4,907 |
| C09 UNDR CULT | 3,963 |
| C1 Males | 404 |
| C10 Deaths under 1 year M | 4 |
| C10 UNDR CROP | 3,249 |
| C102 Between 90 and 100 years Widowers M | 1 |
| C11 UNDR PAST | 622 |
| C12 GARDENS | 92 |
| C12 Under 2 Years M | 15 |
| C120 Married M | 133 |
| C121 Single M | 266 |
| C122 Widowed M | 5 |
| C123 Total M | 404 |
| C124 Married F | 124 |
| C125 Single F | 247 |
| C126 Widows F | 5 |
| C127 Total F | 376 |
| C128 Grand Total | 780 |
| C129 Deaths M | 4 |
| C13 Under 2 Years F | 23 |
| C13 WOOD WILD | 944 |
| C131 Deaths Total | 4 |
| C136 Attending School M | 73 |
| C137 Attending School F | 75 |
| C138 Adults unable to read or write M | 87 |
| C139 Adults unable to read or write F | 64 |
| C14 CASH FARM | 191,700 |
| C144 Lunatics M | 2 |
| C15 CASH IMP | 2,511 |
| C16 GARDN VALUE | 1,107 |
| C16 Under 3 years M | 15 |
| C17 Under 3 years F | 17 |
| C2 Females | 376 |
| C20 Under 4 years M | 22 |
| C21 Under 4 years F | 13 |
| C24 Under 5 years M | 14 |
| C25 Under 5 years F | 15 |
| C28 Between 5 and 10 Years M | 53 |
| C29 Between 5 and 10 years F | 61 |
| C3 Total | 780 |
| C32 INDN CRN AC | 4 |
| C33 Between 10 and 15 years Single M | 54 |
| C33 INDN CRN BU | 130 |
| C35 Between 10 and 15 years Single F | 45 |
| C36 TUR AC | 29 |
| C37 TUR BU | 2,448 |
| C38 Between 15 and 20 years Married M | 2 |
| C39 Between 15 and 20 years Single M | 45 |
| C39 MAN WURT AC | 4 |
| C4 Members of Family M | 396 |
| C40 Between 15 and 20 years Married F | 5 |
| C40 MAN WURT BU | 160 |
| C41 Between 15 and 20 years Single F | 31 |
| C44 Between 20 and 30 years Married M | 43 |
| C45 Between 20 and 30 years Single M | 29 |
| C45 MPL SGR LBS | 2,070 |
| C47 Between 20 and 30 years Married F | 38 |
| C48 Between 20 and 30 years Single F | 18 |
| C48 FLLD CLOTH YRDS | 1,171 |
| C49 FLAN YRDS | 1,169 |
| C5 Members of Family F | 369 |
| C50 FLX HEM LBS | 1,376 |
| C51 LIN YRDS | 1,839 |
| C52 Between 30 and 40 years Married M | 30 |
| C52 BULLS OX STEERS | 78 |
| C53 Between 30 and 40 years Single M | 3 |
| C53 MILK COWS | 363 |
| C54 Between 30 and 40 years Widowers M | 1 |
| C54 CALVES HEIFERS | 254 |
| C55 Between 30 and 40 years Married F | 29 |
| C55 HORSES | 152 |
| C56 Between 30 and 40 years Single F | 1 |
| C56 HORSES VAL | 9,127 |
| C57 Between 30 and 40 years Widows F | 2 |
| C57 COLTS FILLIES | 94 |
| C58 Between 30 and 40 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C58 SHEEP | 573 |
| C59 SWINE | 236 |
| C6 Not Members of Family M | 8 |
| C60 Between 40 and 50 years Married M | 26 |
| C60 TOT VALUE | 17,497 |
| C61 BUTTER LB | 28,545 |
| C63 Between 40 and 50 years Married F | 24 |
| C65 Between 40 and 50 years Widows F | 1 |
| C68 Between 50 and 60 years Married M | 14 |
| C68 CAR PLEASURE | 293 |
| C69 Between 50 and 60 years Single M | 2 |
| C69 VALUE DOL P | 5,274 |
| C7 Not Members of Family F | 7 |
| C70 Between 50 and 60 years Widowers M | 1 |
| C71 Between 50 and 60 years Married F | 12 |
| C72 Between 50 and 60 years Single F | 1 |
| C73 Between 50 and 60 years Widows F | 1 |
| C76 Between 60 and 70 years Married M | 14 |
| C77 Between 60 and 70 years Single M | 1 |
| C79 Between 60 and 70 years Married F | 13 |
| C8 Births in 1860 M | 13 |
| C80 Between 60 and 70 years Single F | 1 |
| C84 Between 70 and 80 years Married M | 3 |
| C86 Between 70 and 80 years Widowers M | 1 |
| C87 Between 70 and 80 years Married F | 3 |
| C88 Between 70 and 80 years Single F | 1 |
| C89 Between 70 and 80 years Widows F | 1 |
| C9 Births in 1860 F | 20 |
| C92 Between 80 and 90 years Married M | 1 |
| C94 Between 80 and 90 years Widowers M | 1 |
| CD NAME | Missisquoi |
| Ireland | 7 |
| Natives of Canada French Origin | 698 |
| Natives of Canada Not of French Origin | 70 |
| United States | 5 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
QC033003— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_QC191001— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1861 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Notre Dame des Anges, Quebec (1861 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/notre-dame-des-anges-qc033003-1861/.