St. Damien, Quebec (1881 census)
St. Damien was a census subdivision in Quebec, recorded in the 1881 Census of Canada with a population of 1,170. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.336°N, 73.488°W.
Population
In 1881, St. Damien had a population of 1,170: 596 male and 574 female residents. Population density was 27.7 people per square mile.
Population trajectory across census years
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 1,170 |
| 1891 | 1,163 |
| 1901 | 1,194 |
| 1911 | 1,274 |
| 1921 | 1,043 |
Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Earlier boundary forms
- In an earlier year, this CSD was contained in St. Gabriel, St. Damien, 1871 (14.2% share).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1881
In the 1881 census, St. Damien shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1881
The 1881 census recorded 67 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 5 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (12 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| FAM NO | 227 |
| Number of families | 227 |
| Number of females | 574 |
| Number of males | 596 |
| Number of married females | 190 |
| Number of married males | 189 |
| Number of married persons | 379 |
| Number of widowed females | 13 |
| Number of widowed males | 6 |
| Number of widowed persons | 19 |
| POP TOT | 1,170 |
| Total population | 1,170 |
Age structure (3 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of single females under 18 | 371 |
| Number of single males under 18 | 401 |
| Number of single persons under 18 | 772 |
Buildings & housing (4 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of houses under construction | 1 |
| Number of inhabited houses | 160 |
| Number of occupied houses | 160 |
| Number of uninhabited houses | 34 |
Agriculture (29 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of hay crops | 1,120 |
| Acres of potatoes | 94 |
| Acres of wheat | 179 |
| BAR BU | 331 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 331 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 2,950 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 131 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 497 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 19,107 |
| Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year | 593 |
| Bushels of peas and beans produced in the past year | 3,435 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 6,808 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 276 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 1,473 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 138 |
| Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year | 7 |
| BWT BU | 2,950 |
| CRN BU | 497 |
| HAY AC | 1,120 |
| HAY TONS | 1,024 |
| OAT BU | 19,107 |
| PEA AND BEN BU | 3,435 |
| POT AC | 94 |
| POT BU | 6,808 |
| RYE BU | 276 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 1,024 |
| WHT AC | 179 |
| WHT SP BU | 1,473 |
| WHT WTR BU | 7 |
Other recorded variables (19 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C UNMD F | 371 |
| C UNMD M | 401 |
| C UNMD TOT | 772 |
| D OCC | 160 |
| FEMALE | 574 |
| GRA BU | 131 |
| H CON | 1 |
| H INHAB | 160 |
| H UNINH | 34 |
| MALE | 596 |
| MD F | 190 |
| MD M | 189 |
| MD TOT | 379 |
| NUMBER CD | 86 |
| OTHR ROOT BU | 593 |
| TUR BU | 138 |
| WID F | 13 |
| WID M | 6 |
| WID TOT | 19 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
QC086010— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_QC043008— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1881 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "St. Damien, Quebec (1881 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/st-damien-qc086010-1881/.