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Year: 1891  |  Province: Quebec

Waltham & Bryson, Quebec (1891 census)

Waltham & Bryson was a census subdivision in Quebec, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 361. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.035°N, 76.911°W.

Population

In 1891, Waltham & Bryson had a population of 361: 187 male and 174 female residents. Population density was 2.3 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
1881393
1891361
1901368
1911447
1921450

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Waltham & Bryson shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 156 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families6.70
FAM NO54
Number of families54
Number of females174
Number of males187
Number of married females51
Number of married males51
Number of married persons102
Number of widowed females4
Number of widowed males4
Number of widowed persons8
POP F174
POP M187
POP TOT361
Total population361
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18119
Number of single males under 18132
Number of single persons under 18251
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians166
Number of persons who are not French Canadian195
Buildings & housing (15 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties5
Number of houses49
Number of houses built of wood49
Number of houses of 1 room6
Number of houses of 1 story41
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms2
Number of houses of 2 rooms11
Number of houses of 2 stories8
Number of houses of 3 rooms9
Number of houses of 4 rooms8
Number of houses of 5 rooms5
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms8
Number of houses under construction2
Number of occupied houses54
Number of uninhabited houses13
Agriculture (60 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley4
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards14
Acres of farmland in pasture677
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest4,944
Acres of farmland under crops2,643
Acres of hay crops687
Acres of improved land in farms3,334
Acres of land in farms8,278
Acres of oats746
Acres of potatoes57
Acres of wheat32
BAR AC4
BAR BU40
Bushels of barley produced in the past year40
Bushels of beans produced in the past year59
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year782
Bushels of corn produced in the past year256
Bushels of oats produced in the past year11,736
Bushels of peas produced in the past year1,992
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year5,170
Bushels of rye produced in the past year599
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year306
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year85
BWT BU782
CRN BU256
HAY AC687
HAY TONS641
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year70
Number of chickens2,147
Number of farm occupants who own their land49
Number of farm occupants who rent their land6
Number of geese38
Number of horses aged 3 years and under35
Number of horses aged over 3 years97
Number of milk cows187
Number of occupants of farms55
Number of other cattle292
Number of other fowl2
Number of oxen2
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres18
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres11
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres14
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres11
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres1
Number of sheep362
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold162
Number of swine175
Number of swine slaughtered or sold160
Number of turkeys185
OAT AC746
OAT BU11,736
PEA BU1,992
POT AC57
POT BU5,170
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year1,356
Pounds of homemade butter12,180
RYE BU599
Tons of hay produced in the past year641
WHT AC32
WHT SP BU306
Other recorded variables (61 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20018
A 11 5011
A 201 PL11
A 51 10014
BEN BU59
BUTTER LB12,180
CATTLE KS70
CHILD AND UNMD FEM119
CHILD AND UNMD MALE132
CHILD AND UNMD TOT251
COARSE WOOL LB1,356
COLTS FILLIES35
FAMILIES54
FAMILIES AV SIZE6.70
FRN CA166
GEESE38
HENS AND CHKN2,147
HORSES OVR THREE97
HOUSES49
HOUSES CON2
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM2
HOUSES FIVE RM5
HOUSES FOUR RM8
HOUSES ONE RM6
HOUSES ONE STRY41
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM8
HOUSES THREE RM9
HOUSES TWO RM11
HOUSES TWO STRY8
HOUSES UNINH13
HOUSES W49
INF 11 A1
MD FEM51
MD MALE51
MD TOT102
MILK COWS187
NAME CDPontiac
OC F6
OC P49
OC TOT55
OTHER FOWL2
OTHER HRN CATTLE292
OTHERS195
SHEEP362
SHEEP KS162
SUP AM3,334
SUP FOR4,944
SUP JV14
SUP PAT677
SUP SC2,643
SUP TOT8,278
SWINE175
SWINE KS160
TOT DWLG OCC54
TUR BU85
TURKEY185
VESS AND SHAN5
WID FEM4
WID MALE4
WID TOT8
WORKING OX2

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Waltham & Bryson, Quebec (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/waltham-bryson-qc177024-1891/.