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Year: 1891  |  Province: Northwest Territories

Medicine Hat, Northwest Territories (1891 census)

Medicine Hat was a census subdivision in Northwest Territories, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 1,316. The administrative centroid was at approximately 50.459°N, 110.539°W.

Population

In 1891, Medicine Hat had a population of 1,316: 782 male and 534 female residents. Population density was 0.1 people per square mile.

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Later boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Medicine Hat shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 168 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families4.60
FAM NO287
Number of families287
Number of females534
Number of males782
Number of married females217
Number of married males225
Number of married persons442
Number of widowed females10
Number of widowed males12
Number of widowed persons22
POP F534
POP M782
POP TOT1,316
Total population1,316
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18307
Number of single males under 18545
Number of single persons under 18852
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians41
Number of persons who are not French Canadian1,275
Buildings & housing (19 variables)
VariableValue
Number of dwellings that are vessels and shanties20
Number of houses265
Number of houses built of brick1
Number of houses built of stone7
Number of houses built of wood257
Number of houses of 1 room30
Number of houses of 1 story220
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms5
Number of houses of 2 rooms54
Number of houses of 2 stories41
Number of houses of 3 rooms48
Number of houses of 3 stories4
Number of houses of 4 rooms48
Number of houses of 5 rooms29
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms47
Number of houses of over 15 rooms4
Number of houses under construction8
Number of occupied houses285
Number of uninhabited houses58
Agriculture (59 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley82
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards11
Acres of farmland in pasture21,854
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest20
Acres of farmland under crops994
Acres of improved land in farms1,005
Acres of land in farms22,879
Acres of oats401
Acres of potatoes115
Acres of turnips5
Acres of wheat353
BAR AC82
BAR BU882
Bushels of barley produced in the past year882
Bushels of beans produced in the past year4
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year101
Bushels of oats produced in the past year6,387
Bushels of peas produced in the past year90
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year8,411
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year4,031
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year437
BWT BU101
HAY TONS1,399
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year365
Number of chickens3,031
Number of ducks76
Number of employees on farms1
Number of farm occupants who own their land109
Number of farm occupants who rent their land7
Number of geese26
Number of horses aged 3 years and under236
Number of horses aged over 3 years515
Number of milk cows824
Number of occupants of farms117
Number of other cattle2,713
Number of other fowl3
Number of oxen94
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres87
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres1
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres2
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres20
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres7
Number of sheep9,712
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold2,900
Number of swine73
Number of swine slaughtered or sold7,659
Number of turkeys21
OAT AC401
OAT BU6,387
PEA BU90
POT AC115
POT BU8,411
Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year200
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year27,648
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year5,880
Pounds of homemade butter21,975
Tons of hay produced in the past year1,399
WHT AC353
WHT SP BU4,031
Other recorded variables (70 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20087
A 11 501
A 201 PL20
A 51 1002
BEN BU4
BUTTER LB21,975
CATTLE KS365
CHEESE LB200
CHILD AND UNMD FEM307
CHILD AND UNMD MALE545
CHILD AND UNMD TOT852
COARSE WOOL LB27,648
COLTS FILLIES236
DUCKS76
FAMILIES287
FAMILIES AV SIZE4.60
FINE WOOL LB5,880
FRN CA41
GEESE26
HENS AND CHKN3,031
HORSES OVR THREE515
HOUSES265
HOUSES B1
HOUSES CON8
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM5
HOUSES FIVE RM29
HOUSES FOUR RM48
HOUSES ONE RM30
HOUSES ONE STRY220
HOUSES S7
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM47
HOUSES SIXTN OVR RM4
HOUSES THREE RM48
HOUSES THREE STRY4
HOUSES TWO RM54
HOUSES TWO STRY41
HOUSES UNINH58
HOUSES W257
INF 11 A7
MD FEM217
MD MALE225
MD TOT442
MILK COWS824
NAME CDAssiniboia, West—Ouest
OC E1
OC F7
OC P109
OC TOT117
OTHER FOWL3
OTHER HRN CATTLE2,713
OTHERS1,275
SHEEP9,712
SHEEP KS2,900
SUP AM1,005
SUP FOR20
SUP JV11
SUP PAT21,854
SUP SC994
SUP TOT22,879
SWINE73
SWINE KS7,659
TOT DWLG OCC285
TUR AC5
TUR BU437
TURKEY21
VESS AND SHAN20
WID FEM10
WID MALE12
WID TOT22
WORKING OX94

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Medicine Hat, Northwest Territories (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/nt/medicine-hat-nt200002-1891/.