Kincaraio, Ontario (1861 census)
Kincaraio was a township in Bruce County, Ontario (Canada West / Ontario), recorded in the 1861 Census of Canada with a population of 2,906. The administrative centroid was at approximately 44.187°N, 81.525°W.
Population
In 1861, Kincaraio had a population of 2,906: 1,518 male and 1,388 female residents.
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1861
In the 1861 census, Kincaraio shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1861
The 1861 census recorded 350 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 8 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (26 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Female members of the family who are present | 1,344 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 44 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 1,465 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 53 |
| Number of adult females unable to read or write | 16 |
| Number of adult males unable to read or write | 20 |
| Number of blind females | 2 |
| Number of blind males | 4 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 59 |
| Number of females | 1,388 |
| Number of females attending school | 213 |
| Number of lunatic males | 3 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 62 |
| Number of males | 1,518 |
| Number of males attending school | 141 |
| Number of married females | 441 |
| Number of married males | 431 |
| Number of single females | 895 |
| Number of single males | 1,058 |
| Number of widowed females | 52 |
| Number of widowed males | 29 |
| POP FX N.1 | 1,388 |
| POP MX N.1 | 1,518 |
| POP TOT | 2,906 |
| POP XX N.1 | 2,906 |
| Total population | 2,906 |
Age structure (51 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 56 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 56 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 52 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 50 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 199 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 45 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 63 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 53 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 34 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 208 |
| Number of married females aged 15 to 20 | 30 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 180 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 108 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 73 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 29 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 20 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of married males aged 15 to 20 | 2 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 133 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 143 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 90 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 43 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 17 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 188 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 140 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 63 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 22 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 6 |
| Number of single females aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of single females aged 60 to 70 | 2 |
| Number of single females aged 70 to 80 | 1 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 189 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 152 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 204 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 29 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 15 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of widowed females aged 20 to 30 | 7 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 5 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 11 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 15 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 6 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 6 |
| Number of widowed females aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 20 to 30 | 3 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 6 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 7 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 6 |
| Number of widowed males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
Ethnic origin (11 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 5 |
| Number of male negroes or coloured persons | 3 |
| Number of negroes or coloured persons | 2 |
| Number of persons native to Canada, not of French origin | 1,532 |
| Number of persons originating in England or Wales | 109 |
| Number of persons originating in Germany or Holland | 19 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 231 |
| Number of persons originating in New Brunswick | 6 |
| Number of persons originating in Nova Scotia or Prince Edward Island | 212 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 762 |
| Number of persons originating in the United States | 57 |
Agriculture (79 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 65 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 5 |
| Acres of corn | 3 |
| Acres of farmland held by townspeople who are not farmers | 31 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens | 93 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 4,249 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 32,837 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 8,114 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 12,456 |
| Acres of land in farms | 45,293 |
| Acres of mangel wurtzel | 1 |
| Acres of oats | 1,159 |
| Acres of peas | 774 |
| Acres of potatoes | 434 |
| Acres of rye | 8 |
| Acres of spring wheat | 3,835 |
| Acres of turnips | 366 |
| Acres of winter wheat | 338 |
| Barrels of beef produced in the past year | 169 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 576 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 1,626 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 37 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 101 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 148 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 109 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 83 |
| Bushels of mangel wurtzel produced in the past year | 150 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 29,614 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 17,646 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 51,605 |
| Bushels of rye produced in the past year | 145 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 70,203 |
| Bushels of turnips produced in the past year | 53,105 |
| Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year | 9,255 |
| C18 WHT FALL AC | 338 |
| C19 WHT FALL BU | 9,255 |
| C20 WHT SP AC | 3,835 |
| C21 WHT SP BU | 70,203 |
| C22 BAR AC | 65 |
| C23 BAR BU | 1,626 |
| C24 RYE AC | 8 |
| C25 RYE BU | 145 |
| C26 PEA AC | 774 |
| C27 PEA BU | 17,646 |
| C28 OAT AC | 1,159 |
| C29 OAT BU | 29,614 |
| C30 BWT AC | 5 |
| C31 BWT BU | 101 |
| C34 POT AC | 434 |
| C35 POT BU | 51,605 |
| C43 HAY TONS | 1,992 |
| C47 WOOL LBS | 5,302 |
| C63 BEEF BAR | 169 |
| C64 PORK BAR | 576 |
| HRS ov03 V | 16,721 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 672 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 1,263 |
| Number of horses aged 3 years and under | 96 |
| Number of horses aged over 3 years | 217 |
| Number of milk cows | 975 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 451 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 63 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 127 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 245 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 14 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 2 |
| Number of sheep | 1,882 |
| Number of swine | 1,691 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 2,357 |
| Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year | 100 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 29,074 |
| Pounds of hops produced in the past year | 207 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 18,822 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 5,302 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 1,992 |
| Value of all livestock | 74,349 |
| Value of farm implements in dollars | 18,370 |
| Value of farms (dollars) | 538,010 |
| Value of garden and orchard crops produced in the past year | 125 |
Manufacturing & industry (7 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of carriages for hire | 1 |
| Number of carriages for pleasure | 11 |
| Value of carriages for hire (dollars) | 75 |
| Value of carriages for pleasure (dollars) | 710 |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 313 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 1,162 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 40 |
Fisheries (3 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Barrels of salted fish sold in the past year | 333 |
| Pounds of fresh fish sold in the past year | 600 |
| Quintals of dried fish sold in the past year | 80 |
Deaths & mortality (18 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 1 to 2 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 10 to 15 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 15 to 20 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 5 to 10 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 10 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of unknown age | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females under age 1 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 15 to 20 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 2 to 3 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 4 to 5 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 80 to 90 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 12 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of unknown age | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 2 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 22 |
Other recorded variables (155 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C01 TOTAL | 451 |
| C02 OCC UNDR 10 | 2 |
| C04 OCC 20 TO 50 | 127 |
| C05 OCC 50 TO 100 | 245 |
| C06 OCC 100 TO 200 | 63 |
| C07 OCC OVR 200 | 14 |
| C08 HELD | 45,293 |
| C09 UNDR CULT | 12,456 |
| C1 Males | 1,518 |
| C10 Deaths under 1 year M | 2 |
| C10 UNDR CROP | 8,114 |
| C11 Deaths under 1 year F | 1 |
| C11 UNDR PAST | 4,249 |
| C118 Ages not given Deaths M | 2 |
| C119 Ages not given Deaths F | 2 |
| C12 GARDENS | 93 |
| C12 Under 2 Years M | 45 |
| C120 Married M | 431 |
| C121 Single M | 1,058 |
| C122 Widowed M | 29 |
| C123 Total M | 1,518 |
| C124 Married F | 441 |
| C125 Single F | 895 |
| C126 Widows F | 52 |
| C127 Total F | 1,388 |
| C128 Grand Total | 2,906 |
| C129 Deaths M | 12 |
| C13 Under 2 Years F | 56 |
| C13 WOOD WILD | 32,837 |
| C130 Deaths F | 10 |
| C131 Deaths Total | 22 |
| C134 Negroes M | 3 |
| C136 Attending School M | 141 |
| C137 Attending School F | 213 |
| C138 Adults unable to read or write M | 20 |
| C139 Adults unable to read or write F | 16 |
| C14 CASH FARM | 538,010 |
| C142 Blind M | 4 |
| C143 Blind F | 2 |
| C144 Lunatics M | 3 |
| C15 CASH IMP | 18,370 |
| C15 Deaths under 2 years F | 1 |
| C16 GARDN VALUE | 125 |
| C16 Under 3 years M | 63 |
| C17 LAND HELD | 31 |
| C17 Under 3 years F | 52 |
| C18 Deaths under 3 years M | 2 |
| C2 Females | 1,388 |
| C20 Under 4 years M | 53 |
| C21 Under 4 years F | 56 |
| C24 Under 5 years M | 34 |
| C25 Under 5 years F | 50 |
| C26 Deaths under 5 years M | 1 |
| C28 Between 5 and 10 Years M | 208 |
| C29 Between 5 and 10 years F | 199 |
| C3 Total | 2,906 |
| C31 Deaths between 5 and 10 years F | 2 |
| C32 INDN CRN AC | 3 |
| C33 Between 10 and 15 years Single M | 189 |
| C33 INDN CRN BU | 83 |
| C35 Between 10 and 15 years Single F | 188 |
| C36 TUR AC | 366 |
| C37 Between 10 and 15 years Deaths F | 1 |
| C37 TUR BU | 53,105 |
| C38 Between 15 and 20 years Married M | 2 |
| C38 CAR BU | 148 |
| C39 Between 15 and 20 years Single M | 152 |
| C39 MAN WURT AC | 1 |
| C4 Members of Family M | 1,465 |
| C40 Between 15 and 20 years Married F | 30 |
| C40 MAN WURT BU | 150 |
| C41 BEN BU | 37 |
| C41 Between 15 and 20 years Single F | 140 |
| C42 Between 15 and 20 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C42 CLV TIM GRA | 109 |
| C43 Between 15 and 20 years Deaths F | 2 |
| C44 Between 20 and 30 years Married M | 133 |
| C44 HOP LBS | 207 |
| C45 Between 20 and 30 years Single M | 204 |
| C45 MPL SGR LBS | 18,822 |
| C46 Between 20 and 30 years Widowers M | 3 |
| C47 Between 20 and 30 years Married F | 180 |
| C48 Between 20 and 30 years Single F | 63 |
| C48 FLLD CLOTH YRDS | 1,162 |
| C49 Between 20 and 30 years Widows F | 7 |
| C49 FLAN YRDS | 313 |
| C5 Members of Family F | 1,344 |
| C50 Between 20 and 30 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C50 FLX HEM LBS | 100 |
| C51 LIN YRDS | 40 |
| C52 Between 30 and 40 years Married M | 143 |
| C52 BULLS OX STEERS | 672 |
| C53 Between 30 and 40 years Single M | 29 |
| C53 MILK COWS | 975 |
| C54 Between 30 and 40 years Widowers M | 6 |
| C54 CALVES HEIFERS | 1,263 |
| C55 Between 30 and 40 years Married F | 108 |
| C55 HORSES | 217 |
| C56 Between 30 and 40 years Single F | 22 |
| C56 HORSES VAL | 16,721 |
| C57 Between 30 and 40 years Widows F | 5 |
| C57 COLTS FILLIES | 96 |
| C58 SHEEP | 1,882 |
| C59 Between 30 and 40 years Deaths F | 1 |
| C59 SWINE | 1,691 |
| C6 Not Members of Family M | 53 |
| C60 Between 40 and 50 years Married M | 90 |
| C60 TOT VALUE | 74,349 |
| C61 Between 40 and 50 years Single M | 15 |
| C61 BUTTER LB | 29,074 |
| C62 Between 40 and 50 years Widowers M | 7 |
| C62 CHEESE LB | 2,357 |
| C63 Between 40 and 50 years Married F | 73 |
| C64 Between 40 and 50 years Single F | 6 |
| C65 Between 40 and 50 years Widows F | 11 |
| C65 FISH QUIN | 80 |
| C66 Between 40 and 50 years Deaths M | 2 |
| C66 FISH SALTED | 333 |
| C67 FISH FRESH | 600 |
| C68 Between 50 and 60 years Married M | 43 |
| C68 CAR PLEASURE | 11 |
| C69 Between 50 and 60 years Single M | 4 |
| C69 VALUE DOL P | 710 |
| C7 Not Members of Family F | 44 |
| C70 Between 50 and 60 years Widowers M | 4 |
| C70 CAR HIRE | 1 |
| C71 Between 50 and 60 years Married F | 29 |
| C71 VALUE DOL H | 75 |
| C72 Between 50 and 60 years Single F | 1 |
| C73 Between 50 and 60 years Widows F | 15 |
| C76 Between 60 and 70 years Married M | 17 |
| C78 Between 60 and 70 years Widowers M | 6 |
| C79 Between 60 and 70 years Married F | 20 |
| C8 Births in 1860 M | 62 |
| C80 Between 60 and 70 years Single F | 2 |
| C81 Between 60 and 70 years Widows F | 6 |
| C84 Between 70 and 80 years Married M | 3 |
| C86 Between 70 and 80 years Widowers M | 3 |
| C87 Between 70 and 80 years Married F | 1 |
| C88 Between 70 and 80 years Single F | 1 |
| C89 Between 70 and 80 years Widows F | 6 |
| C9 Births in 1860 F | 59 |
| C97 Between 80 and 90 years Widows F | 2 |
| C98 Between 80 and 90 years Deaths M | 1 |
| CD NAME | Bruce |
| Colored Persons | 2 |
| England and Wales | 109 |
| Ireland | 231 |
| Natives of Canada French Origin | 5 |
| Natives of Canada Not of French Origin | 1,532 |
| New Brunswick | 6 |
| Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island | 212 |
| Prussia German States and Holland | 19 |
| Scotland | 762 |
| United States | 30 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
ON066011— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_ON066011— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1861 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Kincaraio, Ontario (1861 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/on/kincaraio-on066011-1861/.