HGIS CanadaPrince Edward IslandSummerside › 1871
Year: 1871  |  Province: Prince Edward Island

Summerside, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)

Summerside was a census subdivision in Prince Edward Island, recorded in the 1871 Census of Canada with a population of 1,917. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.396°N, 63.788°W.

Population

In 1871, Summerside had a population of 1,917. Population density was 1521.0 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,917
18812,853
18912,882
19012,875

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)

Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.

Earlier boundary forms

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1871

In the 1871 census, Summerside shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1871

The 1871 census recorded 167 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 9 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (10 variables)
VariableValue
Number of births in the past year74
Number of deaf and dumb persons1
Number of families307
Number of insane persons2
Number of married persons580
Number of persons married in the past year4
Number of persons neither infected with smallpox nor vaccinated536
Number of single persons1,337
POP TOT1,917
Total population1,917
Age structure (12 variables)
VariableValue
Number of females aged 0 to 5180
Number of females aged 16 to 21130
Number of females aged 21-45321
Number of females aged 45-6047
Number of females aged 5 to 16251
Number of females over 6027
Number of males aged 16 to 2195
Number of males aged 21 to 45305
Number of males aged 45 to 60110
Number of males aged 5 to 16237
Number of males aged under 5186
Number of males over 6028
Ethnic origin (7 variables)
VariableValue
Number of Indigenous males1
Number of persons originating in all other places25
Number of persons originating in England41
Number of persons originating in Ireland39
Number of persons originating in Prince Edward Island1,595
Number of persons originating in Scotland36
Number of persons originating in the British Provinces181
Religion (9 variables)
VariableValue
Number of Baptists115
Number of Bible Christians14
Number of members of other denominations66
Number of members of the Church of England307
Number of members of the Kirk of Scotland95
Number of members of the Presbyterian Church of the Lower Provinces463
Number of Methodists229
Number of Roman Catholics605
Number of Universalists23
Buildings & housing (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of churches6
Number or schoolhouses3
Agriculture (29 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of farmland fertilized with lime34
Acres of farmland fertilized with shell manure64
Acres of farmland in arable land946
Acres of farmland owned1,418
Acres of farmland rented50
Bushels of barley produced in the past year257
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year130
Bushels of clover seed produced in the past year2
Bushels of oats produced in the past year3,295
Bushels of other root crops produced in the past year20
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year3,620
Bushels of timothy grass seed produced in the past year10
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year320
Bushels of wheat produced in the past year710
Bushels of winter wheat produced in the past year150
Number of cattle192
Number of farming mills7
Number of hay elevators4
Number of hay mowing machines4
Number of horses104
Number of mud-digging machines3
Number of other machines28
Number of persons holding farmland of first quality12
Number of sheep180
Number of swine202
Number of threshing machines4
Pounds of homemade butter1,250
Pounds of tobacco produced in the past year7,500
Tons of hay produced in the past year252
Manufacturing & industry (13 variables)
VariableValue
Number of breweries and distilleries2
Number of carriages and sleighs produced in the past year50
Number of carts, trucks, and truck-wagons86
Number of grist mills1
Number of lime kilns1
Number of pianos, melodeons, and organs22
Number of riding wagons, carriages, wood sleds, and jaunting sleds216
Number of sewing machines46
Number of steam engines1
Number of tanneries1
Pounds of leather produced in tanneries in the past year5,000
Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year60
Yards of not-fulled cloth produced in the past year309
Deaths & mortality (1 variable)
VariableValue
Total number of deaths in the past year24
Other recorded variables (84 variables)
VariableValue
Baptists115
Bible Christians14
Births during the past year74
COUNTYPrince
Deaf and Dumb1
Deaths during the past year24
Females From 16 to 21130
Females From 21 to 45321
Females From 45 to 6047
Females From 5 to 16251
Females Under 5 Years180
Females Upwards of 6027
Indian Males1
Kirk of Scotland95
Males From 16 to 2195
Males From 21 to 45305
Males From 45 to 60110
Males From 5 to 16237
Males Under 5 Years186
Males Upwards of 6028
Married during the past year4
Members of the Church of England307
Methodists229
NAME COUNTYPrince County
Native of British Provines181
Native of England41
Native of Ireland39
Native of Other Countries25
Native of PE Island1,595
Native of Scotland36
No acres held by lease or agreement50
No acres of arable land946
No not vaccinated nor had Small Pox536
No of acres held in fee simple1,418
No of bushel Potatoes3,620
No of bushels of barley257
No of bushels of Buck wheat130
No of bushels of clover seed2
No of bushels of oats3,295
No of bushels of Timothey Seed10
No of Bushels of Turnips320
No of bushels of Wheat710
No of bushels of winter wheat150
No of Bushels other Roots20
No of Carriages and Sleighs manufactued during the past year50
No of Families307
No of Grist Mills1
No of Insane2
No of Lime Manufactured1
No of Married Persons580
No of persons holding land of First Quality12
No of Pianos Melodeons and Organs22
No of Sewing Machines46
No of Single Persons1,337
No of Steam Engines for mechanical purposes1
No of tons Hay252
Number of acres covered with Lime34
Number of acres covered with Shell Manure64
Number of Brewing and Distilling Establishments2
Number of Carts Trucks and Truck wagons86
Number of Churches6
Number of Farming Mills7
Number of Hay Elevators4
Number of Hogs202
Number of Horses104
Number of Mowing Machine4
Number of Mud Diggers3
Number of Neat Cattle192
Number of other useful machines28
Number of Riding Wagons and Carriages Wood Sleds and Jaunting Sleighs216
Number of Schoolhouses3
Number of Sheep180
Number of Tanterries1
Number of Threshing Machines4
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the Past year Fulled 60
Number of Yards of Cloth manufactured during the past year no fulled 309
Other Denominations66
Pounds of 1 cather manufactured during the past year5,000
Pounds of Butter1,250
Pounds of Tobacco manufactured during the past year7,500
Presbyterian Church of Lower Provinces463
Roman Catholics605
Total number including servants and apprentices1,917
Universalists23

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1871 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Summerside, Prince Edward Island (1871 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/pe/summerside-pe001025-1871/.