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Year: 1891  |  Province: Prince Edward Island

Summerside, Prince Edward Island (1891 census)

Summerside was a census subdivision in Prince Edward Island, recorded in the 1891 Census of Canada with a population of 2,882. The administrative centroid was at approximately 46.396°N, 63.788°W.

Population

In 1891, Summerside had a population of 2,882: 1,401 male and 1,481 female residents. Population density was 2286.6 people per square mile.

Population trajectory across census years

YearPopulation
18711,917
18812,853
18912,882
19012,875

Cross-year identity established by spatial polygon overlap (SAME_AS chains across the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary files).

Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1891

In the 1891 census, Summerside shared boundaries with:

Full census record, 1891

The 1891 census recorded 158 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 6 categories. Tables below are collapsible.

Population & families (15 variables)
VariableValue
Average size of families5.40
FAM NO533
Number of families533
Number of females1,481
Number of males1,401
Number of married females452
Number of married males453
Number of married persons905
Number of widowed females92
Number of widowed males27
Number of widowed persons119
POP F1,481
POP M1,401
POP TOT2,882
Total population2,882
Age structure (3 variables)
VariableValue
Number of single females under 18937
Number of single males under 18921
Number of single persons under 181,858
Ethnic origin (2 variables)
VariableValue
Number of French Canadians149
Number of persons who are not French Canadian2,733
Buildings & housing (15 variables)
VariableValue
Number of houses502
Number of houses built of brick1
Number of houses built of stone1
Number of houses built of wood500
Number of houses of 1 story416
Number of houses of 11 to 15 rooms36
Number of houses of 2 rooms11
Number of houses of 2 stories79
Number of houses of 3 rooms18
Number of houses of 3 stories5
Number of houses of 4 rooms79
Number of houses of 5 rooms60
Number of houses of 6 to 10 rooms285
Number of houses of more than 3 stories2
Number of occupied houses502
Agriculture (60 variables)
VariableValue
Acres of barley32
Acres of farmland in gardens or orchards42
Acres of farmland in pasture546
Acres of farmland in woodland or forest951
Acres of farmland under crops1,676
Acres of hay crops414
Acres of improved land in farms2,264
Acres of land in farms3,215
Acres of oats366
Acres of potatoes109
Acres of turnips29
Acres of wheat83
BAR AC32
BAR BU702
Bushels of barley produced in the past year702
Bushels of beans produced in the past year72
Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year331
Bushels of corn produced in the past year1
Bushels of oats produced in the past year9,238
Bushels of peas produced in the past year34
Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year20,749
Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year1,208
Bushels of turnips produced in the past year13,621
BWT BU331
CRN BU1
HAY AC414
HAY TONS644
Number of cattle killed or sold in the past year70
Number of chickens2,274
Number of ducks18
Number of farm occupants who own their land71
Number of farm occupants who rent their land8
Number of geese50
Number of horses aged 3 years and under63
Number of horses aged over 3 years244
Number of milk cows251
Number of occupants of farms79
Number of other cattle68
Number of other fowl62
Number of oxen1
Number of persons living on farms between 101 and 200 acres11
Number of persons living on farms between 11 and 50 acres21
Number of persons living on farms between 51 and 100 acres10
Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres1
Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres36
Number of sheep63
Number of sheep slaughtered or sold18
Number of swine98
Number of swine slaughtered or sold130
OAT AC366
OAT BU9,238
PEA BU34
POT AC109
POT BU20,749
Pounds of coarse wool produced on farms in the past year60
Pounds of fine wool produced on farms in the past year146
Pounds of homemade butter14,263
Tons of hay produced in the past year644
WHT AC83
WHT SP BU1,208
Other recorded variables (63 variables)
VariableValue
A 101 20011
A 11 5021
A 201 PL1
A 51 10010
BEN BU72
BUTTER LB14,263
CATTLE KS70
CHILD AND UNMD FEM937
CHILD AND UNMD MALE921
CHILD AND UNMD TOT1,858
COARSE WOOL LB60
COLTS FILLIES63
DUCKS18
FAMILIES533
FAMILIES AV SIZE5.40
FINE WOOL LB146
FRN CA149
GEESE50
HENS AND CHKN2,274
HORSES OVR THREE244
HOUSES502
HOUSES B1
HOUSES ELVN TO FIFTN RM36
HOUSES FIVE RM60
HOUSES FOUR RM79
HOUSES ONE STRY416
HOUSES OVR FOUR STRY2
HOUSES S1
HOUSES SIX TO TEN RM285
HOUSES THREE RM18
HOUSES THREE STRY5
HOUSES TWO RM11
HOUSES TWO STRY79
HOUSES W500
INF 11 A36
MD FEM452
MD MALE453
MD TOT905
MILK COWS251
NAME CDPrince
OC F8
OC P71
OC TOT79
OTHER FOWL62
OTHER HRN CATTLE68
OTHERS2,733
SHEEP63
SHEEP KS18
SUP AM2,264
SUP FOR951
SUP JV42
SUP PAT546
SUP SC1,676
SUP TOT3,215
SWINE98
SWINE KS130
TOT DWLG OCC502
TUR AC29
TUR BU13,621
WID FEM92
WID MALE27
WID TOT119
WORKING OX1

Identifiers

Sources

Census tabulations from the 1891 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.

Cite this page

Clifford, J. (2026). "Summerside, Prince Edward Island (1891 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/pe/summerside-pe135001-1891/.