Longueuil, Parish, Quebec (1861 census)
Longueuil, Parish was a parish in Chambly County, Quebec, recorded in the 1861 Census of Canada with a population of 1,049. The administrative centroid was at approximately 45.533°N, 73.469°W.
Population
In 1861, Longueuil, Parish had a population of 1,049: 577 male and 472 female residents. Population density was 57.9 people per square mile.
Boundary continuity (non-identical overlaps)
Spatial polygon overlaps with adjacent census years where the boundary shifted enough that the SAME_AS chain didn't merge them. These show where the territory came from and went to even when it isn't tracked as the same persistent place.
Earlier boundary forms
- In an earlier year, this CSD was contained in Longueuil (part), 1851 (39.9% share).
Later boundary forms
- In a later year, this CSD became part of Longueuil, 1871 (91.2% share).
Neighbouring Census Subdivisions in 1861
In the 1861 census, Longueuil, Parish shared boundaries with:
Full census record, 1861
The 1861 census recorded 303 measurements for this Census Subdivision across 7 categories. Tables below are collapsible.
Population & families (26 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Female members of the family who are present | 385 |
| Females present who are not members of the family | 87 |
| Male members of the family who are present | 515 |
| Males present who are not members of the family | 62 |
| Number of adult females unable to read or write | 111 |
| Number of adult males unable to read or write | 148 |
| Number of blind males | 1 |
| Number of female births in the past year | 10 |
| Number of females | 472 |
| Number of females attending school | 75 |
| Number of lunatic females | 1 |
| Number of lunatic males | 3 |
| Number of male births in the past year | 5 |
| Number of males | 577 |
| Number of males attending school | 95 |
| Number of married females | 133 |
| Number of married males | 135 |
| Number of single females | 318 |
| Number of single males | 422 |
| Number of widowed females | 21 |
| Number of widowed males | 20 |
| POP FX N.1 | 472 |
| POP MX N.1 | 577 |
| POP TOT | 1,049 |
| POP XX N.1 | 1,049 |
| Total population | 1,049 |
Age structure (49 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of females age 3 to 4 | 8 |
| Number of females aged 1 to 2 | 6 |
| Number of females aged 2 to 3 | 12 |
| Number of females aged 4 to 5 | 11 |
| Number of females aged 5 to 10 | 43 |
| Number of females of unknown age | 19 |
| Number of males aged 1 to 2 | 11 |
| Number of males aged 2 to 3 | 13 |
| Number of males aged 3 to 4 | 10 |
| Number of males aged 4 to 5 | 9 |
| Number of males aged 5 to 10 | 70 |
| Number of males of unknown age | 10 |
| Number of married females aged 20 to 30 | 34 |
| Number of married females aged 30 to 40 | 28 |
| Number of married females aged 40 to 50 | 25 |
| Number of married females aged 50 to 60 | 34 |
| Number of married females aged 60 to 70 | 9 |
| Number of married females aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of married males aged 20 to 30 | 17 |
| Number of married males aged 30 to 40 | 34 |
| Number of married males aged 40 to 50 | 28 |
| Number of married males aged 50 to 60 | 35 |
| Number of married males aged 60 to 70 | 16 |
| Number of married males aged 70 to 80 | 5 |
| Number of single females aged 10 to 15 | 73 |
| Number of single females aged 15 to 20 | 61 |
| Number of single females aged 20 to 30 | 52 |
| Number of single females aged 30 to 40 | 17 |
| Number of single females aged 40 to 50 | 6 |
| Number of single males aged 10 to 15 | 76 |
| Number of single males aged 15 to 20 | 68 |
| Number of single males aged 20 to 30 | 88 |
| Number of single males aged 30 to 40 | 50 |
| Number of single males aged 40 to 50 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 50 to 60 | 2 |
| Number of single males aged 60 to 70 | 5 |
| Number of single males aged 70 to 80 | 3 |
| Number of widowed females aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 30 to 40 | 1 |
| Number of widowed females aged 40 to 50 | 3 |
| Number of widowed females aged 50 to 60 | 4 |
| Number of widowed females aged 60 to 70 | 5 |
| Number of widowed females aged 70 to 80 | 5 |
| Number of widowed females aged 80 to 90 | 2 |
| Number of widowed males aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 30 to 40 | 6 |
| Number of widowed males aged 40 to 50 | 9 |
| Number of widowed males aged 50 to 60 | 1 |
| Number of widowed males aged 60 to 70 | 3 |
Ethnic origin (6 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of French Canadians | 1,026 |
| Number of persons originating in England or Wales | 2 |
| Number of persons originating in Ireland | 11 |
| Number of persons originating in Scotland | 7 |
| Number of persons originating in Sweden or Norway | 2 |
| Number of persons originating in the United States | 1 |
Agriculture (69 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Acres of barley | 387 |
| Acres of buckwheat | 42 |
| Acres of corn | 14 |
| Acres of farmland held by townspeople who are not farmers | 42 |
| Acres of farmland in gardens | 63 |
| Acres of farmland in pasture | 1,916 |
| Acres of farmland in woodland or forest | 2,267 |
| Acres of farmland under crops | 8,882 |
| Acres of farmland under cultivation | 10,861 |
| Acres of land in farms | 13,128 |
| Acres of mangel wurtzel | 3 |
| Acres of oats | 1,992 |
| Acres of peas | 587 |
| Acres of potatoes | 78 |
| Acres of spring wheat | 171 |
| Barrels of beef produced in the past year | 10 |
| Barrels of pork produced in the past year | 269 |
| Bushels of barley produced in the past year | 8,000 |
| Bushels of beans produced in the past year | 18 |
| Bushels of buckwheat produced in the past year | 513 |
| Bushels of carrots produced in the past year | 286 |
| Bushels of clover, timothy, or other grass seed produced in the past year | 176 |
| Bushels of corn produced in the past year | 418 |
| Bushels of mangel wurtzel produced in the past year | 16 |
| Bushels of oats produced in the past year | 37,438 |
| Bushels of peas produced in the past year | 6,659 |
| Bushels of potatoes produced in the past year | 8,889 |
| Bushels of spring wheat produced in the past year | 1,897 |
| C20 WHT SP AC | 171 |
| C21 WHT SP BU | 1,897 |
| C22 BAR AC | 387 |
| C23 BAR BU | 8,000 |
| C26 PEA AC | 587 |
| C27 PEA BU | 6,659 |
| C28 OAT AC | 1,992 |
| C29 OAT BU | 37,438 |
| C30 BWT AC | 42 |
| C31 BWT BU | 513 |
| C34 POT AC | 78 |
| C35 POT BU | 8,889 |
| C43 HAY TONS | 2,521 |
| C47 WOOL LBS | 2,593 |
| C63 BEEF BAR | 10 |
| C64 PORK BAR | 269 |
| HRS ov03 V | 30,132 |
| Number of bulls, oxen, or steers | 115 |
| Number of calves and heifers | 153 |
| Number of horses aged 3 years and under | 240 |
| Number of horses aged over 3 years | 408 |
| Number of milk cows | 551 |
| Number of occupants of farms | 104 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 10 and 20 acres | 2 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 100 and 200 acres | 50 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 20 and 50 acres | 1 |
| Number of persons living on farms between 50 and 100 acres | 34 |
| Number of persons living on farms over 200 acres | 12 |
| Number of persons living on farms under 10 acres | 5 |
| Number of sheep | 785 |
| Number of swine | 985 |
| Pounds of cheese produced on farms in the past year | 718 |
| Pounds of flax or hemp produced in the past year | 387 |
| Pounds of homemade butter | 33,185 |
| Pounds of maple sugar produced in the past year | 910 |
| Pounds of wool produced on farms in the past year | 2,593 |
| Tons of hay produced in the past year | 2,521 |
| Value of all livestock | 57,177 |
| Value of farm implements in dollars | 13,653 |
| Value of farms (dollars) | 656,256 |
| Value of garden and orchard crops produced in the past year | 1,350 |
Manufacturing & industry (6 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Number of carriages for hire | 11 |
| Number of carriages for pleasure | 283 |
| Value of carriages for pleasure (dollars) | 7,828 |
| Yards of flannel produced in the past year | 695 |
| Yards of fulled cloth produced in the past year | 917 |
| Yards of linen produced in the past year | 188 |
Deaths & mortality (11 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 20 to 30 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 5 to 10 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among females aged 70 to 80 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among females of all ages | 8 |
| Deaths in the past year among females under age 1 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 20 to 30 | 1 |
| Deaths in the past year among males aged 30 to 40 | 2 |
| Deaths in the past year among males of all ages | 4 |
| Deaths in the past year among males under age 1 | 1 |
| Total number of deaths in the past year | 12 |
Other recorded variables (136 variables)
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
| C01 TOTAL | 104 |
| C02 OCC UNDR 10 | 5 |
| C03 OCC 10 TO 20 | 2 |
| C04 OCC 20 TO 50 | 1 |
| C05 OCC 50 TO 100 | 34 |
| C06 OCC 100 TO 200 | 50 |
| C07 OCC OVR 200 | 12 |
| C08 HELD | 13,128 |
| C09 UNDR CULT | 10,861 |
| C1 Males | 577 |
| C10 Deaths under 1 year M | 1 |
| C10 UNDR CROP | 8,882 |
| C11 Deaths under 1 year F | 1 |
| C11 UNDR PAST | 1,916 |
| C116 Ages not given M | 10 |
| C117 Ages not given F | 19 |
| C12 GARDENS | 63 |
| C12 Under 2 Years M | 11 |
| C120 Married M | 135 |
| C121 Single M | 422 |
| C122 Widowed M | 20 |
| C123 Total M | 577 |
| C124 Married F | 133 |
| C125 Single F | 318 |
| C126 Widows F | 21 |
| C127 Total F | 472 |
| C128 Grand Total | 1,049 |
| C129 Deaths M | 4 |
| C13 Under 2 Years F | 6 |
| C13 WOOD WILD | 2,267 |
| C130 Deaths F | 8 |
| C131 Deaths Total | 12 |
| C136 Attending School M | 95 |
| C137 Attending School F | 75 |
| C138 Adults unable to read or write M | 148 |
| C139 Adults unable to read or write F | 111 |
| C14 CASH FARM | 656,256 |
| C142 Blind M | 1 |
| C144 Lunatics M | 3 |
| C145 Lunatics F | 1 |
| C15 CASH IMP | 13,653 |
| C16 GARDN VALUE | 1,350 |
| C16 Under 3 years M | 13 |
| C17 LAND HELD | 42 |
| C17 Under 3 years F | 12 |
| C2 Females | 472 |
| C20 Under 4 years M | 10 |
| C21 Under 4 years F | 8 |
| C24 Under 5 years M | 9 |
| C25 Under 5 years F | 11 |
| C28 Between 5 and 10 Years M | 70 |
| C29 Between 5 and 10 years F | 43 |
| C3 Total | 1,049 |
| C31 Deaths between 5 and 10 years F | 1 |
| C32 INDN CRN AC | 14 |
| C33 Between 10 and 15 years Single M | 76 |
| C33 INDN CRN BU | 418 |
| C35 Between 10 and 15 years Single F | 73 |
| C38 CAR BU | 286 |
| C39 Between 15 and 20 years Single M | 68 |
| C39 MAN WURT AC | 3 |
| C4 Members of Family M | 515 |
| C40 MAN WURT BU | 16 |
| C41 BEN BU | 18 |
| C41 Between 15 and 20 years Single F | 61 |
| C42 CLV TIM GRA | 176 |
| C44 Between 20 and 30 years Married M | 17 |
| C45 Between 20 and 30 years Single M | 88 |
| C45 MPL SGR LBS | 910 |
| C46 Between 20 and 30 years Widowers M | 1 |
| C47 Between 20 and 30 years Married F | 34 |
| C48 Between 20 and 30 years Single F | 52 |
| C48 FLLD CLOTH YRDS | 917 |
| C49 Between 20 and 30 years Widows F | 1 |
| C49 FLAN YRDS | 695 |
| C5 Members of Family F | 385 |
| C50 Between 20 and 30 years Deaths M | 1 |
| C50 FLX HEM LBS | 387 |
| C51 Between 20 and 30 years Deaths F | 2 |
| C51 LIN YRDS | 188 |
| C52 Between 30 and 40 years Married M | 34 |
| C52 BULLS OX STEERS | 115 |
| C53 Between 30 and 40 years Single M | 50 |
| C53 MILK COWS | 551 |
| C54 Between 30 and 40 years Widowers M | 6 |
| C54 CALVES HEIFERS | 153 |
| C55 Between 30 and 40 years Married F | 28 |
| C55 HORSES | 408 |
| C56 Between 30 and 40 years Single F | 17 |
| C56 HORSES VAL | 30,132 |
| C57 Between 30 and 40 years Widows F | 1 |
| C57 COLTS FILLIES | 240 |
| C58 Between 30 and 40 years Deaths M | 2 |
| C58 SHEEP | 785 |
| C59 Between 30 and 40 years Deaths F | 2 |
| C59 SWINE | 985 |
| C6 Not Members of Family M | 62 |
| C60 Between 40 and 50 years Married M | 28 |
| C60 TOT VALUE | 57,177 |
| C61 Between 40 and 50 years Single M | 2 |
| C61 BUTTER LB | 33,185 |
| C62 Between 40 and 50 years Widowers M | 9 |
| C62 CHEESE LB | 718 |
| C63 Between 40 and 50 years Married F | 25 |
| C64 Between 40 and 50 years Single F | 6 |
| C65 Between 40 and 50 years Widows F | 3 |
| C68 Between 50 and 60 years Married M | 35 |
| C68 CAR PLEASURE | 283 |
| C69 Between 50 and 60 years Single M | 2 |
| C69 VALUE DOL P | 7,828 |
| C7 Not Members of Family F | 87 |
| C70 Between 50 and 60 years Widowers M | 1 |
| C70 CAR HIRE | 11 |
| C71 Between 50 and 60 years Married F | 34 |
| C71 VALUE DOL H | 94 |
| C73 Between 50 and 60 years Widows F | 4 |
| C76 Between 60 and 70 years Married M | 16 |
| C77 Between 60 and 70 years Single M | 5 |
| C78 Between 60 and 70 years Widowers M | 3 |
| C79 Between 60 and 70 years Married F | 9 |
| C8 Births in 1860 M | 5 |
| C81 Between 60 and 70 years Widows F | 5 |
| C84 Between 70 and 80 years Married M | 5 |
| C85 Between 70 and 80 years Single M | 3 |
| C87 Between 70 and 80 years Married F | 3 |
| C89 Between 70 and 80 years Widows F | 5 |
| C9 Births in 1860 F | 10 |
| C91 Between 70 and 80 years Deaths F | 2 |
| C97 Between 80 and 90 years Widows F | 2 |
| CD NAME | Chambly |
| England and Wales | 2 |
| Ireland | 11 |
| Natives of Canada French Origin | 1,026 |
| Scotland | 7 |
| Swedan and Norway | 2 |
| United States | 1 |
Identifiers
- TCP UID:
QC011005— year-scoped identifier from the Canadian Census Subdivision boundary file - Persistent place ID:
PLACE_QC011005— computed from spatial-overlap chains across census years - Wikidata: not yet grounded. This page covers a place whose persistent identity has not yet been linked to a Wikidata entity. Identification is via TCP UID and spatial polygon only.
Sources
Census tabulations from the 1861 Census of Canada, transcribed and georeferenced by the Canadian Peoples / TCP project, hosted at the HGIS Lab, University of Saskatchewan. Persistent place identity computed from spatial-overlap chains across all available census years (1851–1921). Identity grounding to Wikidata performed via the HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph project's MCP-assisted disambiguation pipeline. See the About / Methodology page for the full data pipeline.
Cite this page
Clifford, J. (2026). "Longueuil, Parish, Quebec (1861 census)" in HGIS Canada Knowledge Graph. Retrieved from https://jimclifford.ca/hgiscanada/places/qc/longueuil-parish-qc011005-1861/.